Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety (해양환경안전학회지)

The Korean Society of Marine Environment and safety (해양환경안전학회)
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A Study on the Importance Analysis for Improving the Efficiency of Seafarer's Policy

선원정책의 효율성 제고를 위한 중요도 분석에 관한 연구

  • Choi, Jung-Suk (Division of Maritime Transportation, Mokpo National Maritime University) ;
  • Lee, Jin-Suk (Division of Maritime Science, Mokpo National Maritime University) ;
  • Kwon, Yu-Min (Division of Maritime Science, Mokpo National Maritime University)
  • 최정석 (목포해양대학교 해상운송학부) ;
  • 이진석 (목포해양대학교 항해학부) ;
  • 권유민 (목포해양대학교 항해학부)
  • Received : 2021.02.02
  • Accepted : 2021.04.27
  • Published : 2021.04.30
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Abstract

This study aimed to determine the importance of the policies formulated through the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries' master plan for Seafarer's policy. To confirm the importance of the Seafarer's policy, AHP analysis was conducted on the 3 main policies and 15 auxiliary policies established by the master plan for Seafarer's policy. To analyze the reliability of the survey, we investigated the inconsistency ratio of 34 respondents retrieved. We found that 25 respondents validated the reliability of the findings. The analysis showed that the policy of establishing a stable supply and demand system was the most important among the main policies for seafarers, while the policy of fostering seafarers linked to jobs was the most important one among the auxiliary policies. By group, the government recognized establishing a stable supply and demand system as a priority of policy. Dif erences were found on the fact that improving working conditions and expanding welfare were important for seafarers. This study, which analyzed the importance of the Seafarer's policy through AHP analysis, has the following implications. We established guidelines to enhance efficiency, such as budget allocation by policy according to the importance in implementing Seafarer's policies. Furthermore, our study can be used as basic data for establishing a master plan for Seafarer's policy by comparing differences in importance per group.

본 연구는 해양수산부의 선원정책 기본계획을 통해 수립된 정책의 중요도를 파악하고자 하는 목적에서 실시되었다. 선원정책의 중요도를 확인하기 위해 선원정책 기본계획에 의해 수립된 3대 주 정책과 15개 보조정책을 대상으로 AHP분석을 통해 연구를 진행하였다. 설문조사의 신뢰성을 조사하기 위해 회수된 응답지 34부를 대상으로 비일관성 비율을 조사한 결과 25부가 연구결과의 신뢰성이 확보된 것으로 확인되었다. 분석 결과, 주 정책 중에서는 안정적 선원 수급체계 구축정책이 가장 중요한 것으로 나타났고, 보조 정책 중에서는 일자리와 연계된 해기사 양성 정책이 가장 중요한 것으로 나타났다. 그룹별로 정부에서는 안정적인 선원 수급체계를 구축하는 것이 정책의 우선순위로 인식하는 반면, 선원의 경우 근로여건 개선 및 복지확대가 중요하다고 판단하여 차이가 발생하고 있는 것으로 조사되었다. AHP분석을 통한 선원정책의 중요도를 분석한 본 연구는 다음과 같은 의의를 갖는다. 첫째, 선원정책을 집행함에 있어 중요도를 구분하여 정책별 예산 배분 등의 효율성을 제고할 수 있는 가이드라인을 제시하였다. 둘째, 그룹별 중요도의 차이를 활용하여 선원정책 기본계획 수립을 위한 기초자료로 활용할 수 있다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was supported by Mokpo National Maritime University Research Grant in 2020.

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