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A Study on Classification of Wood Cultural Resources in South Korea

목재문화자원의 유형 분류에 관한 연구

  • HAN, Yeonjung (Forest Products and Industry Department, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • LEE, Sang-Min (Forest Products and Industry Department, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • CHOI, Jinyoung (Korea Association of Wood Culture) ;
  • PARK, Chun-Young (Korea Association of Wood Culture)
  • Received : 2021.02.19
  • Accepted : 2021.07.19
  • Published : 2021.09.25

Abstract

The recent social atmosphere has been a preference for wood utilization and woodworks. The general public does not have many opportunities to enjoy wood culture, so there is a lack of awareness and foundation of wood culture. In this study, classification and case analysis of wood culture were conducted as basic research for establishing a promotion strategy for the general public to enjoy wood culture. The specificity of wood culture and cultural resources was analyzed to establish the concept of wood cultural resources. Through the analysis, wood cultural resources were defined as products created as a result of human activities that implied the cultural value of wood and wood use in terms of conservation, discovery, and utilization. The types of wood cultural resources were classified into seven categories using the classification examples performed on cultural resources: cultural heritage, cultural facilities, cultural festival, wood architecture, culture contents, culture education, and wood products. In addition, cases were searched and proposed for each type of wood cultural resources.

최근 목재이용과 목공활동 등을 선호하는 사회적 분위기가 조성되고 있지만, 상대적으로 일반인이 목재문화를 향유할 수 있는 기회가 많지 않기 때문에 목재문화에 대한 인식과 기반이 부족한 상황이다. 본 연구에서는 일반인이 목재문화를 누릴 수 있는 확산전략 수립의 기초자료로써 목재문화에 대한 유형분류 및 사례분석을 수행하였다. 목재문화자원에 대한 개념을 정립하기 위하여 목재문화와 문화자원이 갖는 특수성을 분석하였다. 이를 통하여 목재문화자원은 보존·발굴·활용의 측면에서 목재 및 목재사용의 문화적 가치를 내포하고 있는 인류의 문화적 활동의 결과로 만들어진 산물로 정의하였다. 문화자원에 대하여 수행된 유형분류 사례를 분석하여 목재문화자원의 유형을 문화유산, 문화시설, 문화행사, 목조건축, 문화콘텐츠, 문화교육, 목재제품의 7가지 범주로 분류하였다. 또한 각 목재문화자원별 유형에 대한 사례를 발굴하여 제안하였다.

Keywords

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