DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Relationship between Immersion and Fun Perception of Leisure Sports Participants Leisure Attitude

  • Meng Xu (Department of Sports Science, Honam University) ;
  • Sunmun Park (Department of Sports Leisure, Honam University)
  • Received : 2023.02.16
  • Accepted : 2023.03.13
  • Published : 2023.03.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the effects of leisure sports participants' leisure attitudes on immersion and fun perception. As of 2021, the subject of this study was set as a population of adult males and females aged 20 and over who participate in leisure sports in Gwangju and the South, and then the cluster random sampling method was used. A total of 300 people, 150 boys and 150 women, were collected. A questionnaire was used as a survey tool, and a questionnaire whose validity and reliability were recognized in previous studies was modified and secured according to this study. In addition, all questionnaires were constructed on a 5-point scale. The statistical analysis used for data analysis was frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS Windows 21.0 Version. The conclusions obtained in this study through data analysis by such methods and procedures are as follows. First, it was found that leisure sports participants' leisure attitudes partially affect immersion. Second, leisure sports participants' leisure attitudes were found to have a partial effect on their perception of fun. Third, it was found that the immersion of leisure sports participants partially affects the perception of fun.

Keywords

References

  1. E.J, Tak and S.M. Park, "The Effect of Exercise Commitment on the Quality of Life According to Motivation for Participation in Leisure Sports," International Journal of Advanced Smart Convergence Vol.10 No.1, pp.125-133, 2021. https://doi.org/10.7236/IJASC.2021.10.1.125
  2. H.S. Chang and B.J. Kim, "In-depth Analysis of Participation Motivation Among Middle School Athletes," Korean Journal of Sport Psychology, Vol. 7 No. 1, pp. 153-171, 1996.
  3. I.P. Park and K.Y. Kim, "An Inquiry about the enjoyment and fun in leisure," Korean Journal of Leisure, Recreation & Park, Vol. 12 No. 0, pp. 134-141, 2000.
  4. N.I. Kim and S.M. Park, "The Effect of Media Sports Immersion on Smart Phone Users' Loyalty and Sports Activities," International Journal of Engineering & Technology, Vol. 7 No. 3, pp. 4-7, 2018. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.33.18512
  5. M.H Kim, "A Study for Ski Manias' Experience through the Flow and the Grounded Theory Approach," Ph.D. Department of Physical Education, Kookmin University, Seoul, Korea., 2002.
  6. N.I. Kim and S. M. Park, "The Relationship between Media Sports Involvement Experiences and Sports Values and Sports Participation," International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, Vol. 12, No. 20, pp. 9768-9773. 2017. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.33.18512
  7. W.B. Kim and S.M. Park, "The Effects of Elderly's Motivation for Participating in Ball Game on Social Support and Subjective Happiness," International Journal of Advanced Smart Convergence, Vol. 10 No. 1, pp. 134-141, 2021. https://doi.org/10.7236/IJASC.2021.10.1.134.
  8. J. M. Lim and S.W. Lim, "Study on Relations Among Water Leisure Sports Participants' Leisure Motivation, Leisure Flow," Leisure Satisfaction and Psychological Well-being, Vol. 53, No. 6, pp. 417-429, 2014.
  9. H.K. Kang, "The Relationship between University Students' Participation of Leisure Sports and Fun," Department of Physical Education, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea., 2003.
  10. M.G. Ragheb and, J.G. Beard, "Measuring Leisure Attitude", Journal of Leisure Research, Vol. 14 No. 2, pp. 155-167, 1982. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222216.1982.11969512
  11. J.H. Lee, "A study on influence of leisure sport tourism participants' life - style and participation motive on flow degree and consumption culture," Ph.D. Department of Physical Education, Busan National University, Busan, Korea., 2003.
  12. H.L. Kim, "Study on the relations between the motivations and limitations to attend leisure sports and the fun of the sports," Ph.D. Department of Physical Education, Kookmin University, Seoul, Korea., 2005.
  13. S. M, Park and A. H Lee, "An Influence of the Using Pattern of Sports Media on Loyalty & Sports Attitude," Journal of International Information Institute, Vol. 19, No. 9a, pp. 1344-8994, 2016. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/311640903
  14. J.K. Lee, "An Analysis of Profiles and Determinant Factors of Fun in Youth Sports," Korean Journal Sociology Sport, Vol. 14 No. 1, pp. 37-54, 2001.
  15. H. G. Lee and Y.H. Kim, "An Integration of Theory of planed behavior and Stages of Change to Predict Physical Activity and Health-related Quality of Life," Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies, Vol. 56, No. 1, pp. 651-663, 2014. https://doi.org/10.51979/KSSLS.2014.05.56.651
  16. J.T. Lim, "The Relationship between the Mania Level of Extreme Sports and Perceived Freedom, SelfConsciousness, and Self-actualization," Ph.D. Department of Physical Education, Kookmin University, Seoul, Korea., 2002.
  17. J.C. Kimicik and A.T. Harris, "What is enjoyment? A conceptual/definitional Analysis with implications for sport and exercise psychology," Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology, Vol. 18 No. 0, pp. 247-263, 1996. https://doi.org/10.1123/jsep.18.3.247
  18. R.S. Lazarus, "On the primacy of cognition," American Psychologist, Vol. 39 No. 0, pp. 124-129, 1984. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.39.2.124
  19. H.N. Jung, M.U. Lee and S. M. Park, "The Relationship between Sports Media Immersion and Sports Continuation of University Students through Social Media," International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology, Vol.8 No.4, pp. 144-152, 2020. https://doi.org/10.17703/IJACT.2020.8.4.144