Concentrations of Water-soluble Particulate, Gaseous tons and Volatile Organic Compounds in the Ambient Air of Ulsan

울산 대기 중의 입자상, 기체상 물질의 수용성 이온 성분과 휘발성 유기화합물의 농도

  • 나광삼 (한국과학기술연구원 지구환경 연구센터) ;
  • 김용표 (한국과학기술연구원 지구환경 연구센터)
  • Published : 1998.08.01

Abstract

Ambient concentrations of gaseous, particulate phase ionic species, and VOCs (volatile organic compounds) were measured at two monitoring sites in the City of Ulsan during August 1997: one in industrial area and the other in downtown area. At each site, a three- stage filter pack sampler was used to collect fine particles and gaseous species, and air for VOC analysis was collected in stainless steel canisters. Concentrations of the ionic species at both sites were similar to each other. The VOC concentrations at the industrial site were approximately twice higher than those at the downtown site. This might be mainly due to the release of VOCs from the petrochemical industries. Daily variations of VOC concentrations at the industrial site were higher than that at the downtown site. This might be explained by the fact that emissions from industries were more irregular than those in downtown. The VOC concentrations in downtown were affected by both the local emissions and the emission from the petrochemical industries. The concentrations of selected hazardous organic components (HAPs) at the industrial site were similar to those of Yocheon industrial area but slightly higher than other cites and industrial areas, while those at the downtown site were comparable to those in other urban areas.

Keywords

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