SNMP Information based Hierarchical Routing Mechanism for Fast Handoff in Mobile IP

모바일 IP에서 Fast Handoff를 위한 SNMP 정보 기반 계층 라우팅 메커니즘

  • Published : 2004.04.01

Abstract

Mobile IP has been designed only to maintain communications as mobile devices move from a place to a place, so it does not guarantee Quality of Service (QoS). Hierarchical MIPv6 improved QoS somewhat using Mobility Anchor Point(MAP), but QoS guarantee problem still remains. QoS in mobile IP is important to provide multimedia and real-timeapplications services in a mobile environment, and QoS is closely related to handoff delay. Therefore, handoff delay problem is actively studied as a main issue in mobile IP research area to guarantee QoS. In this paper, we suggest SNMP Information-based routing that adds keyword management method to Information-based routing in an active network in order to resolve such a problem, Suggested QoS controlled method and existing handoff method, simulations are carried out with NS-2 for performance evaluation. The results of simulations show an improvement on handoff delay, and consequently the QoS improvement.

mobile IP는 단순히 이동성을 지원하는 것만을 목표로 제안되었고 새로운 네트워크로의 연결만을 보장해주고 있다. Hierarchical MIPv6는 MAP(Mobility Anchor Point)를 이용하여 시그널 링을 줄여주고 Fast Handoff를 향상시켜주고 있지만 여전히 핸드오프 후의 QoS는 보장하지 못한다. Mobile IP 의 QoS는 이동환경에서 멀티미디어서비스나 실시간 서비스 제공 시 매우 중요시되는 문제로, 핸드오프에 의한 지연과 밀접히 연관되어 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 핸드오프 지연 문제를 해결하기 위해, 액티브 네트워크에서의 정보기반 라우팅에 키워드 관리 방법을 추가한 SNMP 정보기반 계층 라우팅을 제시하고, 이를 이용하여 핸드오프 지연을 최소화하는 Fast Handoff 기법을 제시한다. 또한 기존 핸드오프 방법과 제시한 기법을 모델링한 후 NS-2를 사용하여 시뮬레이션 하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과는 제시한 기법이 핸드오프 지연을 최소화시켜 QoS를 향상시켰음을 입증한다.

Keywords

References

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