Analysis on Herbaceous Communities and Flora around Abeliophyllum distichum Habitats

미선나무 자생지 주변의 초본군락과 식물상 분석

  • You Ju-Han (Chungcheongbuk-do Research Center for Wild Plants) ;
  • Lee Cheol-Hee (Department of Horticulture, Chungbuk National University)
  • Published : 2005.06.01

Abstract

The study was carried out to offer the raw data on counterplan of restoration and conservation by systematical and objective analyzing the flora and herbaceous communities around Abeliophyllum distichum habitats. In the results of flora survey, as the site that the most taxa were showed was Yulji-ri, Geosan-gun III, there was surveyed as 114 ones; 48 families, 91 genera, 99 species and 15 varieties, and as Younjeong-ri, Jincheon-gun V was showed the fewest ones, there was appeared 54 ones; 28 families, 49 genera, 47 species and 7 varieties. The dominant species of herbaceous communities were verified Humulus japonicus${\cdot}$Artemisia princeps var. orientalis(Chujeom-ri, Goesan-gun I), Oplismenus undulatifolius(Songdeok-ri, Goesan-gun II and Maechon-ri, Yeongdong-eup IV), Carex siderosticta${\cdot}$Pueraria thunbergiana${\cdot}$Artemisia princeps var. orientalis(Yulji-ri, Geosan-gun III), Streptolirion cordifolium(Younjeong-ri, Jincheon-Eun V) and Sasa borealis(Junggye-ri, Buan-gun IV). In correlation analysis, Artemisia princeps var. orientalis${\cdot}$Carex siderosticta, Sasa borealis${\cdot}$Festuca ovina, Sasa borealis${\cdot}$Smilax china and Festuca ovina${\cdot}$Smilax china were showed the highest relativity. In similarity index analysis, as the site that was showed highest value was Yulji-ri, Geosan-gun III and Maechon-ri, Yeongdong-eup IV, there was turned up about some $27.27\%$. In the results of regression analysis between environmental factors and number of species, R-square of altitude and number of species was some $70.0\%$.

본 연구는 미선나무 자생지 주변의 식물상과 초본군락을 체계적이고 객관적으로 분석함으로써 자생지 복원 및 보전대책에 대한 기초자료 제공을 위해 수행되었다. 식물상 조사결과, 가장 많은 분류군을 보인 지역은 괴산군 율지리(III)로 48과 91속 99종 15변종 등 총 114분류군이 조사되었으며, 가장 적은 지역은 진천군 용정리(V)로 28과 49속 47종 7변종 등 총 54분류군이 출현하였다. 초본군락의 우점종은 환삼덩굴과 쑥(괴산군 추점리 I), 주름조개풀(괴산군 송덕리 II와 영동읍 매천리 IV), 대사초${\cdot}$${\cdot}$쑥(괴산군 율지리 III), 덩굴닭의장풀(진천군 용정리 V), 조릿대(부안군 중계리 VI)로 확인되었다. 상관관계분석 결과, 쑥과 대사초, 조릿대와 김의털, 조릿대와 청미래덩굴, 김의털과 청미래덩굴이 매우 높은 상관성을 보였다. 유사도지수 분석결과, 유사도지수가 가장 높은 것은 III과 VI지역으로 $27.27\%$를 보였다. 환경요인과 식물종수간의 회귀분석 결과, 해발고도와 식물종수의 설명력은 약 $70.0\%$였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Ahn, Y.H., and J.S. Song. 2003. Phytosociological study of weed vegetation around the climbing paths on Mt. Chungyeong. Kor. J. Env. Eco. 17(3) : 232-241
  2. Braun-Blanquet, J. 1964. Pflanzensoziologie, Grundzuge einer Vegetationskunde. 3. Aufl., Springer, Wien, New York. pp865
  3. Buell, M.F., A.N. Langford, D.W. Davidson, and L.F. Ohman. 1996. The upland forest continuum in northern New Jersey. Ecology 47(3) : 416-432 https://doi.org/10.2307/1932981
  4. Choi, S.H., J.O. Kwon., and K.J. Song. 2000. Analysis on the forest community structure of Daewon Valley in Chirisan national park. Kor. J. Env. Eco. 13(4) : 354-366
  5. Huh, M.K., H.W. Huh., and C.H. Kim. 2000. Three species associations with spatial autocorrelation analysis in community. Korean J. Ecol. 23(1) : 17-23
  6. Kang, B.H., and S.I. Shim. 2002. Overall status of naturalized plants in Korea. Kor. J. Weed Sci. 22(3) : 207-226
  7. Kang, H.K., and K.J. Bang. 2001. Vegetation structure and restoration model for naturalness of Robinia pseudo-acacia forest in the Korean national capital region. Kor. J. Env. Eco. 15(2) : 159-172
  8. Kim, G.T., G.C. Choo., and G.J. Beale. 2003. Structure of forest community at Daedeoksan-Geumdaebong nature ecosystem preservation area in Baekdudaegan. Kor. J. Env. Eco. 17(1) : 9-17
  9. Kim, T.W., S.H. Chun., K.H. Kang., and J.I. Jeon. 1993. Flora of Mt. Choryong, Mt. Baekhwa and Mt. Gunja in Kwesangun, Chungchongbukdo. Bull. of the Kwanak Arb. 13 : 37-62
  10. Kim, Y.S., S.H. Chon., and K.H. Kang. 1996. Floristic study of Odaesan national park. Kor. J. Env. Eco. 9(2) : 77-98
  11. 김용식. 1998. Morphological and ecological characteristics of Abeliophyllum distichum Nakai populations in Korea. Journal of Resource Development 17(1) : 67-81
  12. Lee, K.J., S.H. Min., B.H. Han., and H.S. Kim. 1997. Plant community structure analysis in Gunpo experimental forest of Mt. Suri, Kyonggi-do. Kor. J. Env. Eco. 11(3) : 290-309
  13. Lee, K.W., T.G. Kim., and W.K. Sim. 2002. Relationship between stream geomophological factors and the vegetation abundance -with a special reference to the Han River system. Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture 30(3) : 73-85
  14. Lee, T.B. 1976. New forms of Abeliophyllum distichum. Kor. J. Plant Tax. 7(1-2) : 21-22
  15. Lee, W.T., and B.S. Kil. 1991. The investigation on natural growth region of Abeliophyllum distichum Nakai. Kor. J. Plant. Tax. 21(1) : 1-8
  16. Rho, T.H., and G.S. Seo. 1993. Growth of characteristics and chemical components in local collections of Artemisia sp. Korean J. Medicinal crop Sci. 1(2) : 171-177
  17. Whittacker, R.H. 1956. Dominance and diversity in land plant communities. Science 147 : 250-260 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.147.3655.250
  18. Yim, Y.J., and E.S. Jeon. 1980. Distribution of naturalized plants in the Korean Peninsula. Kor. J. Plant. Tax. 22 : 69-83
  19. Yoo, Y.K., and K.S. Kim. 1998. Effects of some pretreatments on seed germination of White Forsythia(Abeliophyllum distichum). J. Kor. Soc. Hort. Sci. 39(1) : 86-91
  20. You, J.H., HW. Cho., S.G. Jung., and C.H. Lee. 2004. Correlation analysis between growth and environmental characteristics in Abeliophyllum distichum habitats. Kor. J. Env. Eco. 18(2) : 210-220
  21. Zimmerman, J. C., L. E. DeWald and P. G. Rowlands. 1999. Vegetation diversity in an interconnected ephemeral riparian system of north-central Arizona, USA. Biological Conservation 90 : 217-228 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-3207(99)00035-X
  22. 박수현. 1994. 한국귀화식물 원색도감. 일조각 pp371
  23. 이창복. 1976. 특산자원(미선나무) 보존사업에 대한연구. 자연보존 12 : 6-10
  24. 이창복. 1980. 대한식물도감. 향문사. pp990