Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition (한국식품영양과학회지)

The Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition (한국식품영양과학회)
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Quality Characteristics of Apricot Sulgidduk by the Saccharides Assortment

당 종류별 살구설기떡의 품질특성

  • Shin, Young-Ja (Division Hotel Food Service and Culinary, Sung-Duk Collage) ;
  • Park, Geum-Soon (Dept. Food Science and Technology, Catholic University of Daegu)
  • 신영자 (성덕대학 호텔외식조리계열) ;
  • 박금순 (대구가톨릭대학교 외식산업학과)
  • Published : 2007.02.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of different saccharides on the quality of apricot sulgidduk. Appearance color of honey-added group as compared to other samples in apricot sulgidduk were preferable and scanning electron microscopy exhibited smaller pores. pH and acidity of white-added group immediately after preparation were higher than those of other groups. Higher moisture contents of honey-added groups during storage were found but total bacterial counts immediately before storage were 1 log cycle lower than that of other samples. The highest 'L' values were found for white sugar added group but the highest 'a' and 'b' were for yellow sugar-added sample. In mechanical characteristics of apricot sulgidduk for 48 hrs during storage at $20^{\circ}C$, hardness, gumminess and brittleness were higher in oligosaccharide-added sample as compared to other samples, while cohesiveness and springiness were the highest in honey-added group. In sensory evaluation of the sulgidduk, honey-added group obtained the highest score in color, sweet taste, moisture, after swallowing and overall quality (p<0.05) These results suggest that apricot sulgidduk with honey can be used as commercially successful rice cakes.

당의 종류별(흰설탕, 황설탕, 올리고당, 꿀) 살구설기떡의 품질특성을 비교하기 위해 외관의 색상, 주사전자현미경의 관찰, pH, 산도, 수분함량, 총 균수의 변화, 색도, 기계적인 특성과 관능검사를 비교하였다. 살구설기떡의 외관 색상은 꿀을 첨가군이 가장 좋았으며, 주사전자현미경으로 관찰한 결과에서도 꿀을 첨가군의 살구설기떡이 대조군보다 입자가 작고 고른 성상을 보이고 있었다. pH와 산도는 떡 제조 직후에 흰설탕을 첨가한 군이 가장 높게 나타났다. 수분함량은 저장시간이 지남에 따라 꿀 첨가군이 높았으나 총 균수는 꿀 첨가군이 낮게 나타났다. 색상은 제조 직후 명도(L)가 흰설탕 첨가군이 가장 높았으며, a값(적색도)과 b값(황색도)은 황설탕 첨가군이 가장 높았다. 한편, 48시간 저장 후 견고성과 점착성, 파쇄성은 올리고당을 첨가군이, 반면에 응집성과 탄력성은 꿀 첨가군이 가장 높게 나타났다. 관능검사의 경우 색상, 단맛, 촉촉한 정도, 삼킨 후의 느낌, 전반적인 기호도에서 꿀 첨가군이 가장 높게 나타났다. 이런 결과로 보아 살구설기떡 제조 시 당으로 꿀을 사용하면 품질 향상을 기대할 수 있으리라 판단된다.

Keywords

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