Food Science of Animal Resources (한국축산식품학회지)

Korean Society for Food Science of Animal Resources (한국축산식품학회)
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Effects of Wheat Fiber on the Quality of Meat Batter

Wheat Fiber 첨가가 Meat Batter의 품질에 미치는 영향

  • Choi, Yun-Sang (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University) ;
  • Lee, Mi-Ai (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University) ;
  • Jeong, Jong-Youn (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University) ;
  • Choi, Ji-Hun (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University) ;
  • Han, Doo-Jeong (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University) ;
  • Kim, Hack-Youn (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University) ;
  • Lee, Eui-Soo (Department of Applied Microbiology and Food Science, University of Saskatchewan) ;
  • Kim, Cheon-Jei (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University)
  • 최윤상 (건국대학교 축산식품생물공학) ;
  • 이미애 (건국대학교 축산식품생물공학) ;
  • 정종연 (건국대학교 축산식품생물공학) ;
  • 최지훈 (건국대학교 축산식품생물공학) ;
  • 한두정 (건국대학교 축산식품생물공학) ;
  • 김학연 (건국대학교 축산식품생물공학) ;
  • 이의수 ;
  • 김천제 (건국대학교 축산식품생물공학)
  • Published : 2007.03.31
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of wheat fiber as a replacement for isolated soy protein (ISP) or concentrated soy protein (CSP) on the quality characteristics of meat batter. Meat batter formulations were prepared with 2% levels of ISP, CSP, or wheat fiber. The pH values of each formulation were not significantly different (p>0.05). The L-values of meat batter containing wheat fiber, ISP, or CSP were higher than the control, however the a- and b-values were lower than the control (p<0.05). Relative to the control meat batter, the water holding capacity, viscosity, hardness, gumminess, and chewiness of meat batter containing ISP, CSP, or wheat fiber was significantly higher than the control (p<0.05). All supplemented meat batters had significantly lower cooking loss and emulsification stability than the control (p<0.05), with no significant difference among the supplemented meat batters. The results of this study show that the use of wheat fiber as an ISP or CSP replacer does not affect the overall quality of meat batter.

본 연구는 비육 단백질인 ISP와 CSP의 대체제로서 식이섬유인 wheat fiber를 첨가함으로써 돈육 유화물의 품질에 미치는 영향에 대해서 조사하고자 하였다. 돈육 유화물의 대조구와 모든 처리구에서 pH는 차이가 없었으며 (p>0.05), 보수력과 육색의 L-값은 대조구보다 처리구들이 높게 나타났다(p<0.05). 가열감량, a-값과 b-간은 처리구들이 대조구보다 낮게 나타났지만, 처리구들간에는 차이가 없었다. 유화안정성에서 수분리는 ISP처리구가 유의적으로 가장 낮은 것으로 나타났고, 유분리의 경우는 비육 단백질을 첨가한 처리구에서 낯은 것으로 나타났다(p<0.05). 점도는 대조구와 비교하여 처리구들이 높았지만(p<0.05), 처리구들 사이에는 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다(p>0.05). 물성은 대조구와 비교하여 경도, 검성, 씹음성의 경우 모든 처리구에서 높게 나타났으나, WF-200 처리구와 대조구는 유의적인 차이가 없었다. 이상의 결과로 종합하여 볼 때, ISP와 CSP의 대체제로 wheat fiber가 새로운 기능성 소재로 타당할 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

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