An Integrated Assessment of Urban for Sustainable Development

지속가능한 발전을 위한 통합적인 도시 평가

  • Lee, Woo-Sung (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Jung, Sung-Gwan (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Park, Kyung-Hun (Dept. of Environment Engineering, Changwon National University) ;
  • You, Ju-Han (Institute of Industrial Technology, Changwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Kyung-Tae (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Kyungpook National University)
  • Received : 2007.09.21
  • Accepted : 2007.12.05
  • Published : 2007.12.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to assess the sustainability in 45 cities of all over Gyeongnam and Gyeongbuk using weights and assessment system developed in leading research. The materials of assessment used statistical data and spatial data were standardized for the systematic result. The assessment score was established using the normal distribution from 25 to 125 for removal of the very smallest and maximum value. According to the results, Tongyeong was assessed the highest by 82.5 score in environmental sustainability index. In economical sustainability index, Pohang, Gumi, Changwon, Yangsan were more than 79 score but Busan, Daegu, Andong were less than 70 score. Ulsan, Geoje, Yangsan were assessed higher in society-institutional sustainability index and Jinju, Munkyeong, Changnyeong were showed higher than other cities by more 79 score in quality of life(QOL)'s sustainability index. In case of integrated sustainability index, Jinju that was the highest sustainability in QOL was assessed by first city. However, Ulsan was assessed the lowest city among others. Therefore cities which have high sustainability will prepare a politic investment program for maintaining current conditions. Cities which have low sustainability will grasp closely the environmental characteristics of urban and present the improvement direction through monitoring continuously. Overall, these results can be used as tools to assess the current cities and predict the future one. It is also necessary to establish a systematic urban planning for livable and sustainable city.

Keywords

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