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The Genetic Relationship between Regional Population of Hanwoo Brands (Korean Cattle) Using Microsatellite Markers

Microsatellite Marker를 이용한 한우 브랜드 집단의 유연관계와 유전적 구조 분석

  • Oh, J.D. (Genomic Informatics Center, Hankyong National University) ;
  • Kong, H.S. (Genomic Informatics Center, Hankyong National University) ;
  • Lee, J.H. (Genomic Informatics Center, Hankyong National University) ;
  • Moon, S.J. (Animal Products Grading Service) ;
  • Jeon, G.J. (Genomic Informatics Center, Hankyong National University) ;
  • Lee, H.K. (Genomic Informatics Center, Hankyong National University)
  • 오재돈 (한경대학교 유전정보연구소) ;
  • 공홍식 (한경대학교 유전정보연구소) ;
  • 이제현 (한경대학교 유전정보연구소) ;
  • 문선정 (축산물등급판정소) ;
  • 전광주 (한경대학교 유전정보연구소) ;
  • 이학교 (한경대학교 유전정보연구소)
  • Published : 2007.09.30

Abstract

Nine brand populations of Hanwoo cattle were characterized using 11 microsatellite DNA markers. The studied populations were: Ansung, Yangpyang, DaeGwanryeng, Palkongsangkangwoo, Hoengseong, Jangsu, Sumjinkang, Hadong, Nam-hae. The observed heterozygosity, expected heterozygosity, and polymorphism information content were calculated. Allele frequencies were calculated and used for the characterization of each brand population and to study their genetic relationships. Genetic distances were estimated using Nei's DA genetic distance and the resultant DA matrix was used in the construction of phylogenetic trees. The NJ tree showed that Ansung and Yangpyang, Sumjinkang and Jangsu, Namhae and Ha-Dong are closely related and are considered to have undergone genetic exchange within the same locale. This study will contribute to the local Hanwoo brand industry.

Keywords

References

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