Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture (한국식생활문화학회지)

Korean Society of Food Culture (한국식생활문화학회)
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Physicochemical and Microbiological Properties of Skate (Raja kenojei) Kimchi on the Market

시판 홍어 김치의 이화학적 및 미생물학적 특성

  • Kim, Kyung-Hee (Major in Food and Nutrition, Division of Human Ecology, Mokpo National University) ;
  • Cho, Hee-Sook (Major in Food and Nutrition, Division of Human Ecology, Mokpo National University)
  • 김경희 (목포대학교 생활과학부 식품영양학) ;
  • 조희숙 (목포대학교 생활과학부 식품영양학)
  • Published : 2008.04.30
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Abstract

In this study, the physicochemical and microbiological properties of market-available skate (Raja kenojei) kimchi were evaluated in comparison to long-term fermented Baechu kimchi. The comparative results for the skate (Raja kenojei) and Baechu kimchi products are as follows: salt concentrations = 3.40% and 3.95%, respectively; pH and acidity values = 4.01 and 3.90, and 0.65% and 0.82%, respectively; redox potential Eh values = 119.82 mV and 123.08 mV respectively; reducing sugars levels = 15.51 mg% and 13.23mg%, respectively; ascorbic acid levels = 24.21mg% and 22.18mg%, respectively; color L-values = 46.86 and 44.54, a-values = 15.46 and 12.28, and b-values = 29.94 and 28.36, respectively; hardness properties = 11.36 kgf and 10.23 kgf, respectively; hot water soluble pectin (HWSP) contents and sodium hexametaphosphate soluble pectin (NaSP) contents = 15.23% and 17.35%, and 32.51% and 29.64%, respectively; hydrochloric acid soluble pectin (HClSP) contents = 55.1% and 53.2%, respectively; total viable cell counts = $4.78{\times}10^8$ and $1.35{\times}10^8$, respectively; lactic acid bacteria counts = $5.18{\times}10^5$ and $1.32{\times}10^5$, respectively; and yeast levels = $8.52{\times}10^5$ and $5.23{\times}10^5$, respectively.

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References

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