A Study on the Distribution of Vegetation and Assessment of Green Naturality of Taeanhaean National Park

태안해안국립공원의 식생분포 및 녹지자연도 사정에 관한 연구

  • 오구균 (호남대학교 조경학과) ;
  • 김영선 (호남대학교 대학원 조경학과) ;
  • 김철의 (호남대학교 대학원 조경학과)
  • Received : 2010.02.23
  • Accepted : 2010.04.20
  • Published : 2010.04.30

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the actual vegetation and Degree of Green Naturality(DGN) in Taeanhaean National Park in 2009. The actual vegetation of the surveyed site was classified into eleven plant communities and the others. Substitutional forest were classified into six plant communities; Pinus thunbergii community, P. densiflora community, Deciduous Broadleaf Forest, P. densiflora-Deciduous broadleaf Forest, etc. and the afforested lands were classified into five forest types: P. thunbergii, P. thunbergii-P. rigida Forest, Robinia pseudoacacia Forest, etc. The area of DGN 8 consisted of 40.66% while the area of DGN 9 consisted of 13.7% when compared with land area of Taeanhaean National Park. For the recovery of natural landscape and biological diversity of Taeanhaean National Park needs to be managed for eliminate to the exotic plants.

2009년에 태안해안국립공원의 현존식생 및 녹지자연도를 조사하였다. 태안해안국립공원의 현존식생은 11개 식물군락과 기타지역으로 구분되었으며, 2차림인 자연림은 곰솔군락, 소나무군락, 낙엽활엽수군락, 소나무-낙엽활엽수군락 등 6개 식물군락으로, 조림지는 곰솔-낙엽활엽수림, 곰솔-리기다소나무림, 곰솔-밤나무림, 아까시나무림 등 5개 수림으로 구분되었다. 태안해안국립공원의 육지면적 중 녹지자연도 8등급 지역이 약 40.6%로 나타났으며, 반면에 녹지자연도 9등급 지역은 13.7%로 나타났다. 태안해안국립공원의 자연경관과 생물다양성 회복을 위하여 조림수종 제거 등 외래종에 대한 관리가 필요하다.

Keywords

References

  1. Braun-Blanquet, J.(1964) Pflanzensoziologie, Grundzugeeiner Vegetationskunde. 3. Aufl., Springer, Wien, New York, 865pp.
  2. Hong, M.P.(2004) Ecological Studies on the forest vegetation of Mt. Seorak. Ph. D. thesis, Univ. of Konkuk., 269pp.
  3. Kim, J.S., G.T. Kim and G.C. Choo(1990) The actual vegetation in Sokrisan National Park. Kor. Jr. of Env. and Eco. 4(1): 1-15.
  4. Kim, J.S., G.T. Kim and K.B. Yim(1989) The actual vegetation and degree of naturality in Gayasan National Park. Kor. Jr. of Env. and Eco. 2(1):9-18
  5. Kim, Y.S., J.S. Kim, G.T. Kim and K.B. Yim(1988) The actual vegetation and degree of Naturality in Chiaksan National Park. Kor. Jr. of Env. and Eco. 2(1): 9-18.
  6. Korea Institute of Policy Evaluations(2002) A Study on techniques for reasonable prediction assessment of environmental Impact. 544pp.
  7. Korea National Parks Authority(1994) Nature resources survey investigation of the Jirisan National Park. 138pp.
  8. KNPA(2001) Nature resources survey investigation of the Taeanhaean National Park. 289pp.
  9. KNPA(2005a) Nature resources survey investigation of the Taeanhaean National Park. 619pp.
  10. KNPA(2005b) Nature resources survey investigation of the Hallyeohaesang National Park. 500pp.
  11. KNPA(2005c) The Study for of Restoration of Evergreen Broad-leaved Forests in Dadohaesang National Park. 215pp.
  12. KNPA(2006) Foreign plant survey investigation of the Wolchulsan National Park. 26pp.
  13. Lee, K.W.(1992) A Study on the Community Structure of Vegetation Landscape in Naejangsan National Park. 173pp.
  14. Oh, K.K., S.J. Jeong and Y.S. Kim(1999) Actual vegetation and plant community structure in the Wolchulsan National Park. Kor. Jr. of Env. and Eco. 17(1): 26-34.
  15. Oh, K.K. and Y.S. Kim(2009) A study on distribution of vegetation and assessment of green Naturality in Byeonsanbando National Park. Kor. Jr. of Env. and Eco. 23(2): 161-168
  16. Oh, K.K. and W.K. Choi(2007) Monitoring on evergreen broad-leaved forest restoration in Dadohaesang National Park. Kor. Jr. of Env. and Eco.21(5): 449-455.
  17. Oh, K.K. Park, S.K. Shim, H.Y. and T.H. Kim(2005) The actual vegetation and management in the Woraksan National Park. Kor. Jr. of Env. and Eco.19(2): 119-129.
  18. Oh, K.K., D.G. Kim and C.E. Kim(2008) Distribution of Actual Vegetation and Management in Bukhansan National Park National Park. Kor. Jr. Of Env. and Eco. 22(2): 83-97.
  19. Park, I.H., K.J. Lee and J.C. Jo(1987) Forest community structure of Mt. Bukhan Area. Kor. Jr. of Env. and Eco.1(1): 1-23.
  20. Yim, Y.J. and S.D. Baik(1985) The Vegetation of Seoraksan. The Chung-Ang University Press, Seoul, 199pp.
  21. Yim, Y.J.(1990) The vegetation of Hallasan. The Chung-Ang University Press, Seoul, 200pp.