Correlations between SPPB, FRT, and TUG in Hospitalized Frail People - The Timed Up and Go test, the Functional Reaching Test, and the Short physical performance battery -

노인요양병원 입원환자의 TUG, FRT와 SPPB와의 상관관계 연구

  • Park, Rae-Joon (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Rehabilitation Science, Daegu University) ;
  • Son, Ho-Hee (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Rehabilitation Science, Daegu University) ;
  • Cho, Jeung-Sun (Center for Advancement of Science and Technology, Pohang University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Oh, Hyen-Ju (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Rehabilitation Science, Daegu University) ;
  • Lee, Hyeon-Hee (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Rehabilitation Science, Daegu University) ;
  • Lee, Moon-Hwan (Department of Physical Therapy, International University of Korea) ;
  • Kim, Seong-Gil (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Rehabilitation Science, Daegu University)
  • 박래준 (대구대학교 재활과학대학 물리치료학과) ;
  • 손호희 (대구대학교 재활과학대학 물리치료학과) ;
  • 조정선 (포항공업대학교 과학기술진흥센터) ;
  • 오현주 (대구대학교 대학원 물리치료전공) ;
  • 이현희 (대구대학교 대학원 물리치료전공) ;
  • 이문환 (한국국제대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 김성길 (대구대학교 대학원 물리치료전공)
  • Received : 2011.02.10
  • Accepted : 2011.04.04
  • Published : 2011.04.25

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the correlations, if any, between SPPB (Short physical performance battery), FRT (Functional reach test), and TUG (Timed up and go test) in hospitalized frail people. Methods: Seventy frail elderly patients (male/female: 16/54) participated in this study. All subjects could walk with or without an assisting device and they had no mental problems. Subjects were scored on physical functioning using the SPPB, FRT, and TUG. The data were analyzed using Pearson Correlation Coefficients. Results: There was a statistically significant difference between (a) SPPB and (b) FRT (p<0.01) and TUG (p<0.01). SPPB and FRT scores showed a positive correlation (r = 0.38) and SPPB and TUG scores showed a negative correlation (r = -0.56). Conclusion: SPPB, FRT, TUG scores are correlated with each other. From these results, we conclude that the SPPB is a useful method for predicting walking, balance, and physical function in frail elderly people.

Keywords

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