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A Research for Removing ECG Noise and Transmitting 1-channel of 3-axis Accelerometer Signal in Wearable Sensor Node Based on WSN

무선센서네트워크 기반의 웨어러블 센서노드에서 3축 가속도 신호의 단채널 전송과 심전도 노이즈 제거에 대한 연구

  • Lee, Seung-Chul (Department of Electronic Engineering, Graduate School, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Chung, Wan-Young (Department of Electronic Engineering, Pukyong National University)
  • 이승철 (부경대학교 대학원 전자공학과) ;
  • 정완영 (부경대학교 전자공학과)
  • Received : 2011.01.08
  • Accepted : 2011.03.21
  • Published : 2011.03.31

Abstract

Wireless sensor network(WSN) has the potential to greatly effect many aspects of u-healthcare. By outfitting the potential with WSN, wearable sensor node can collects real-time data on physiological status and transmits through base station to server PC. However, there is a significant gap between WSN and healthcare. WSN has the limited resource about computing capability and data transmission according to bio-sensor sampling rates and channels to apply healthcare system. If a wearable node transmits ECG and accelerometer data of 4 channel sampled at 100 Hz, these data may occur high loss packets for transmitting human activity and ECG to server PC. Therefore current wearable sensor nodes have to solve above mentioned problems to be suited for u-healthcare system. Most WSN based activity and ECG monitoring system have been implemented some algorithms which are applied for signal vector magnitude(SVM) algorithm and ECG noise algorithm in server PC. In this paper, A wearable sensor node using integrated ECG and 3-axial accelerometer based on wireless sensor network is designed and developed. It can form multi-hop network with relay nodes to extend network range in WSN. Our wearable nodes can transmit 1-channel activity data processed activity classification data vector using SVM algorithm to 3-channel accelerometer data. ECG signals are contaminated with high frequency noise such as power line interference and muscle artifact. Our wearable sensor nodes can remove high frequency noise to clear original ECG signal for healthcare monitoring.

Keywords

References

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