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Effects of Fatigue and Postpartum Depression on Maternal Perceived Quality of Life (MAPP-QOL) in Early Postpartum Mothers

초기 산욕기 산모의 피로와 산후우울이 지각된 삶의 질에 미치는 영향

  • Choi, So-Young (College of Nursing, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Gu, Hye-Ja (Department of Nursing, Cheongam University) ;
  • Ryu, Eun-Jeong (Department of Nursing, Chung-Ang University)
  • 최소영 (경상대학교 간호대학, 건강과학연구원) ;
  • 구혜자 (청암대학 간호과) ;
  • 류은정 (중앙대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2011.03.02
  • Accepted : 2011.05.31
  • Published : 2011.06.20

Abstract

Purpose: This study was done to identify effects of fatigue and postpartum depression on quality of life in early postpartum mothers. Methods: The data were collected from 130 mothers at four general hospitals in J and M metropolitan cities. Instruments used to collect the data for the study were the Fatigue Scale developed by Pugh (1993); Postpartum Depression Scale developed by Cox, Holden & Sagovsky (1987), and the Quality of Life Scale developed by Hill, Aldag, Hekel, Riner, G., & Bloomfield (2006). Results: Results showed that the mean for fatigue was 56.74, the mean for postpartum depression was $8.00{\pm}4.37$ and mean for quality of life was 19.78. The quality of life variable showed statistically significant differences for the variable: age (F=3.20, p=.026). The relationship between fatigue and quality of life showed a significant negative correlation (r=-.44, p<.001). The relationship between postpartum depression and quality of life also showed a negative correlation (r=-.42, p<.001). The relationship between postpartum depression and fatigue showed a positive correlation (r=.59, p<.001). These factors explained 23% of the variance in quality of life. Conclusion: The results indicate that it is necessary to develop nursing intervention programs to improve quality of life in for early postpartum mothers.

Keywords

References

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