Food Science of Animal Resources (한국축산식품학회지)

Korean Society for Food Science of Animal Resources (한국축산식품학회)
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Effects of Wheat Fiber with Breading on Quality Characteristics of Pork Loin Cutlet

브레딩시 밀 식이섬유 첨가가 돈육 등심 돈가스 품질특성에 미치는 영향

  • Park, Kwoan-Sik (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University) ;
  • Choi, Yun-Sang (Food and Biological Resources Examination Division, Korean Intellectual Property Office) ;
  • Kim, Hyun-Wook (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University) ;
  • Song, Dong-Heon (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University) ;
  • Lee, Soo-Yeon (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University) ;
  • Choi, Ji-Hun (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University) ;
  • Kim, Cheon-Jei (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University)
  • 박관식 (건국대학교 축산식품생물공학) ;
  • 최윤상 (특허청 식품생물자원심사과) ;
  • 김현욱 (건국대학교 축산식품생물공학) ;
  • 송동헌 (건국대학교 축산식품생물공학) ;
  • 이수연 (건국대학교 축산식품생물공학) ;
  • 최지훈 (건국대학교 축산식품생물공학) ;
  • 김천제 (건국대학교 축산식품생물공학)
  • Received : 2012.03.07
  • Accepted : 2012.08.21
  • Published : 2012.08.31
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Abstract

The effects of the addition of wheat fiber on physico-chemical properties and sensory characteristics of pork loin cutlets were investigated to develop pork loin cutlets formulated with different concentrations of wheat fiber (0, 1, 2, 3, and 4%). The moisture content, ash content, pH, and lightness of pork loin cutlets increased with increasing wheat fiber levels (p<0.05). However, the fat content, calorie, redness, hardness, cohesiveness, gumminess, and chewiness decreased with increasing wheat fiber levels (p<0.05). The protein content, yellowness, and springiness of pork loin cutlets did not show significant difference (p>0.05). The sensory evaluation shows the greatest overall acceptability was ranked at the pork loin cutlets added with wheat fiber at 3%. Pork loin cutlets with added wheat fiber could be commercially acceptable meat products, and can be improved quality characteristics. The best results were obtained for pork loin cutlets with addition of 3% wheat fiber.

본 연구는 밀 식이섬유(wheat fiber)를 첨가한 돈가스의 이화학적 및 관능적 특성에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 밀 식이섬유 첨가량이 증가함에 따라 돈가스의 수분함량, 회분함량, pH 및 명도는 증가하는 경향을 나타내었고, 반대로 지방함량, 칼로리, 적색도, 경도, 응집성, 검성 및 씹음성은 감소하였다. 돈가스의 단백질함량, 황색도, 탄력성 및 풍미는 대조구와 밀 식이섬유를 첨가한 처리구간에 유의적인 차이를 보이지 않았다. 관능적 특성의 전체적인 항목은 밀 식이섬유 첨가구가 높은 점수를 받는 것으로 나타났으며, 특히 3% 밀 식이섬유 첨가한 돈가스가 전체적인 기호도에서 가장 우수한 평가를 받았다. 또한, 밀 식이섬유를 첨가한 돈가스의 가열전 보관 시간은 2시간을 넘지 않는 것이 관능적으로 우수한 결과를 나타내었다. 따라서 밀 식이섬유를 첨가한 돈가스의 제조시 3%의 밀 식이섬유를 첨가할 시 돈가스의 품질이 보다 개선된 제품을 제조할 수 있을 것으로 보이며, 돈가스류 제품의 밀 식이섬유의 기능성 소재로의 활용성이 높다고 사료된다.

Keywords

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