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A Study on Destruction and Removal Efficiency (DRE) and By-products of Sulfur Hexafluoride ($SF_6$) using High Ionization Energy with Conditioning Agents ($O_2$, $H_2O$, $H_2$)

고이온화에너지와 첨가제($O_2$, $H_2O$, $H_2$)에 의한 육불화황($SF_6$) 제거효율과 부산물에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Jong-Bum (Research Division for Industry & Environment Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) ;
  • Ryu, Jae-Yong (Research Division for Industry & Environment Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) ;
  • Choi, Chang-Yong (Research Division for Industry & Environment Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) ;
  • Jang, Seong-Ho (Department of Bio-Environmental Energy, Pusna National University) ;
  • Yoon, Young-Hun (Department of Integrated Environmental Systems, Pyeongtaek University) ;
  • Kim, Boo-Gil (Division of Architecture & Civil Engineering, Dongseo University)
  • 김종범 (한국원자력연구원 공업환경연구부) ;
  • 류재용 (한국원자력연구원 공업환경연구부) ;
  • 최창용 (한국원자력연구원 공업환경연구부) ;
  • 장성호 (부산대학교 바이오환경에너지학과) ;
  • 윤영훈 (평택대학교 환경융합시스템학과) ;
  • 김부길 (동서대학교 건축토목공학부)
  • Published : 2013.09.30

Abstract

$SF_6$ (sulfur hexafluoride) gas has an extremely high global warming potential (GWP) because of strong absorption of infrared radiation and long atmospheric lifetime which cause the global warming effect. The objective of this study is to identify the effects of destruction and removal efficiency (DRE) of $SF_6$ by the addition of oxygen, water vapor and hydrogen. The applied dose of ionization energy was 1,028 kGy(5 mA). The initial concentrations of $SF_6$, $O_2$, $H_2O$ and $H_2$ gases were 1,000 ppm, 1,000 ppm, 3,000 ppm, 3,000 ppm, respectively. The DRE was increased about 2 times with $O_2$ gas injection. The $SF_6$ was completely removed with $H_2O$ and $H_2$ gas injection. By-products formed by $SF_6$ destruction were mainly HF and $F_2$ gases. In addition, $SF_2$, $NF_3$, $H_2O$, $SO_2$, $SO_2F_2$, and $NO_2x$ gases were produced.

Keywords

References

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