DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Relationship between Obesity and Oral Diseases of Students at Just an Elementary School in Chungnam

충남 일개 초등학교 학생들의 비만도와 구강질환과의 관련성

  • Kim, Min-Ja (Department of Dental Hygienie, Yeoju College) ;
  • Shin, Dong-Il (Department of Business Administration, Graduate School of Kongju University) ;
  • Yang, Hee-Jeong (Department of Public Health Administration, Yeoju College)
  • 김민자 (여주대학 치위생과) ;
  • 신동일 (공주대학교 경영행정대학원 경영학과) ;
  • 양희정 (여주대학 보건행정과)
  • Received : 2013.01.16
  • Accepted : 2013.02.22
  • Published : 2013.03.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between characteristics of obesity and oral diseases by sex and grade. To achieve this, a survey was carried out on 830 students at just an elementary school in Chungnam area. The results of this study are as follows. First, the relationship between dental caries and malocclusion prevalence according to obesity by sex and grade showed that there was no difference between dental caries and malocclusion prevalence by sex, and dental caries prevalence by grade. Second, the difference in the level of dental health according to obesity showed that overweight students had more both caries teeth and loss teeth than normal students. Third, the relationship between obesity and the level of dental health showed that overweight students had many caries teeth and loss teeth. In particular, obesity had higher relationship with caries teeth than loss teeth. As the childhood is the period of time when the range of socialization is extended to schools from families, schools are important life zones for children. Consequently, the continuous and intensive instruction of health problems in schools needs to be comprehensively approached in terms of education.

Keywords

References

  1. J.H. Jang(2008), The Relationship of Diet Habits, Obesity and Level of Oral Health among Elementary School Children, Journal of Korean Academy of Dental Hygiene Education, Vol.8(4);229-240.
  2. S.J. Lee, C.H. Kim, G.Y. Choi(2012), Influential Factors to the Oral Hygiene Behavior and Perceived Oral Health Status of the Elderly, The Korean Journal of Health Service Management, Vol.6(1);39-51.
  3. S.K. Kim(2008), Development of an Oral Health Promotion Behavior Model for Primary School Children, Hanyang University, A Doctor's Thesis, pp.43-47.
  4. C.H. Lee, Y.H. Jang(2010), A Study on the Dental Plague Formation and the Oral Health Condition of Preschool Children in G College in Affiliation, The Korean Journal of Health Service Management, Vol.4(2);63-72.
  5. J.K. Park(2002), A Study on the Association between Obesity and Dental Caries, Yonsei University, A Master's Thesis, pp.1-2.
  6. T.Y. Lee, J.H. Lee, K.H. Kwon, E.S. Shin, S.Y. Kim, H.S. Nam(2006), Prevalence and Correlates of Obesity in Elementary School Students of Daejeon City, Journal of Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion, Vol.23(3);37-51.
  7. S.G. Wang(2007), Prevalence of Obesity, Food Habits, and Daily Nutrient Intakes of 4th Grade Elementary School Students in Daejeon, Korean Association of Human Ecology, Vol.16(3);631-642. https://doi.org/10.5934/KJHE.2007.16.3.631
  8. E. Reifsnider, C. Mobley, and D.B. Mendez(2004), Childhood Obesity and Early Childhood Caries in a WIC Population, J Multicult Nurs Health, Vol.10(2);24-31.
  9. J.L. Kolker, Y. Yuan, B.A. Burt, A.M. Sandretto, W. Sohn, S.W. Lang, and A.I. Ismail(2007), Dental Caries and Dietary Patterns in Low-income African American Children, Pediatry Dent, Vol.29(6);457-464.
  10. K.K. Hilgers, D.E. Kinane, and J.P. Scheetz(2006), Association between Childhood Obesity and Smooth-surface Caries in Posterior Teeth: A Preliminary Study, Pediatry Dent, Vol.28(1);23-28.
  11. H.L. Jung, K.S. Cha, D.H. Chung(2007), A Study on the Correlation between Airway Space and Facial Morphology in Class III Malocclusion Children with Nasal Obstruction, Korean J Orthod, Vol.37(3);192-203.
  12. S.H. Oh, J.S. Kim(2010), Gene Expression Analysis of the Dental Pulp in Healthy and Caries Teeth, Journal of the Korean Academy of Pediatric Dentistry, Vol.37(3);275-287.
  13. J.S. Bae(2005), A Predictive Model and Factors influencing to the Oral Health Promotion Behaviors of Elementary School Students in Rural Area, Chungnam National University, A Doctor's Thesis, p.11.
  14. H.W. Cheon(2011), Analysis of Factors for Relationship between Oral Disease and Chronic Disease, Wonkwang University, A Doctor's Thesis, pp.13-26.
  15. S.M. Lee(2003), A Study on the Weight Length Index and Dental Caries in Elementary School Students, Myungji University, A Doctor's Thesis, pp.19-20.
  16. S.H. Lim(2003), The Effect of Weight Length Index and Blood Components on Dental Caries of Preschool Children, Myungji University, A Doctor's Thesis, pp.19-28.
  17. M.H. Lee, H.O. Kim, H.K. Hyouung, H.S. Kim(2007), Knowledge, Attitude and Behavior Related to Obesity in Elementary School Children, Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing, Vol.18(3);469-479.
  18. W.S. Lee, E.Y. Kim, Y.J. Bae, C.J. Sung(2006), A Study on the Intake Status and Serum Levels of Calcium and Iron in Elementary School Students with Different Obesity Index, Sookmyung Journal of Science for Better Living, Vol.22;75-88.
  19. S.M. Park, Y.J. Song(2011), Dietary and Psychological Factors for Obesity in Childhood, Journal of Human Science, Vol.31(1);54-65.

Cited by

  1. Relationship of Dietary Habits, Health Habits and Dental Caries Subjective Symptoms of Teachers at Childcare Centers vol.8, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.12811/kshsm.2014.8.2.245
  2. Relationship between BMI, oral health behavior and perceived oral symptoms among child care teachers vol.13, pp.5, 2013, https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2013.13.05.769
  3. Factors Related with Dental Caries of Children in Elementary Schools with Dental Care Program vol.19, pp.2, 2013, https://doi.org/10.21896/jksmch.2015.19.2.255