DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Feasibility of Forest Land Conversion to Other Use by Considering Forest Fragmentation

산지전용타당성조사제도에서 산림파편화지수의 고려방안 연구

  • Kim, Mina (Dept. of Environment and Forest Resources, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Choi, Jaeyong (Dept. of Environment and Forest Resources, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Sanghyuk (Dept. of Environment and Forest Resources, Chungnam National University)
  • 김민아 (충남대학교 산림환경자원학과) ;
  • 최재용 (충남대학교 산림환경자원학과) ;
  • 이상혁 (충남대학교 산림환경자원학과)
  • Received : 2013.06.12
  • Accepted : 2013.08.06
  • Published : 2013.08.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze impacts of the forest fragmentation caused by development project. Furthermore, to investigate the applicability of landscape indicator when 'Feasibility of forest land conversion to other use' is conducted. The study site was consisted of golf course development and road construction. It is to compare before and after impacts of areal and linear development. As for the methods, selecting landscape indices, clustered into 3 Categories have been utilized. Category I was concerned with 'size of forest patches', II as 'shape of forest patches', and III as 'Core Area' These were calculated by FRAGSTATS, the program for analyzing fragmentation. The results showed that linear development caused more fragmented than areal development projects. Also, patch size, patch shape and core area are related to impacts of development, while Patch size decreased, patch shape and core area increased after development. Therefore, it is necessary to minimize the impacts of forest by considering fragmentation when development project is planned.

Keywords

References

  1. Cho, Y. H. 2000. Evaluation of regional ecosystem by landscape ecological measure - Case study in Yongin City. Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment, 9(4) : 349-362 (in korean).
  2. Choi, J. Y..Kim, E. Y. and Oh, K. S. 2005. Temporal and Spatial Cumulative Impact Assessments on Forest Damages by Housing Development Projects. Journal of Korea Society of Environmental Restoration Technology, 9(6) : 107-117.
  3. Choi, J. Y..Kim, E. Y..Lee, D. G. and Choi, I. T. 2008. Feasibility Study on the Introduction of No Net Loss of Green. Journal of Korea Society of Environmental Restoration Technology, 11(2) : 104-115.
  4. Dramstad, W. E.Olson, J. D. and Forman, R. T. T. 1996. Landscape Ecology Principles in Landscape Architecture and Land-use Planning. Washington DC : Island Press.
  5. Heo, S. G..Kim, K. S..Ahn, J. H..Yoon, J. S..Lim, K. J..Choi, J. D..Shin, Y. C. and Lyou, C. W. 2007. Landscape Analysis of the Forest Fragmentations at Doam-Dam Watershed using the FRAGSTATS model. The Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies 10(1) : 10-21.
  6. Hui, Zeng. X. and Ben, Wu. 2005. Utilities of edge-based metrics for studying landscape fragmentation. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems 29 : 159-178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2003.09.002
  7. Jang, G. S. 2007. Delineating Forest Patches around the Geumbuk Mountains from a Landscape Ecological Perspective. Journal of The Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture 35(1) : 79-87.
  8. Jeon, J. H..Park, Y. K. and Jung, J. S. 2011. A Study on Feasibility of Forest Land Conservation to Other Use. Korea Forest Research Institute.
  9. Jung, J. S. and Song, J. E. 2008. Quantification of forest fragmentation in South Korea using digital forest cover type maps. Journal of Korean Society of Environment and Ecology. Regular meeting proceeding. pp. 116-118.
  10. Jung, S. G..Park, K. H. and Oh, J. H. 2002. Effect of Linear Development Projects on Forest Fragmentation in the Nakdong River Watershed. Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment 11(3) : 117-127.
  11. Karen, A..Harper, S..ELLEN, Philip, J. Burton.. chen, Jiquan..Kimberley, D. Brosofske.. Sari, C. Saunders. and Essen, Per-anders. 2004. Edge Influence on Forest Structure and Composition in Fragmented. Landscapes Conservation Biology 19 : 768-782.
  12. Kim, E. Y..Song, W. K. and Lee, D. K. 2005. Forest Fragmentation and its impacts : A review. Journal of Korea Society of Environmental Restoration Technology 15(2) : 149-162. https://doi.org/10.13087/kosert.2012.15.2.149
  13. Kang, W. M..Ko, I. S..Park, C. Y. and Lee, D. W. 2012. An Analysis of Changes in Forest Fragmentation and Morphology in Surrounding Landscapes of Maeulsoops and Jinan-gun. Journal of Korean Society of Environment and Ecology 26(6) : 941-951.
  14. Kim, H. S. and Oh, C. H. 2011. Distribution Characteristics of Naturalized Plants According to Characteristics of Landscape Ecology in Rural Village of Korea. Journal of Korean Society of Environment and Ecology 25(3) : 389-403.
  15. Kwon, J. O. 2004. A Study on the Ecological Evaluation for the Nature-friendly Residential Site Development Planning. Journal of Korea Planners Association 39(2) : 284-295.
  16. Lee, D. G..Kim, E. Y. and Oh, K. S. 2005. Conservation Value Assessment by Considering Patch Size, Connectivity and Edge. Journal of Korea Society of Environmental Restoration Technology 8(5) : 56-67.
  17. Lee, J. S..Lee, W. K. & Jeon, S. W. 2006. A Development of Enviromnental Capacity Estimation Model Using the National Enviromnental Assessment Indicators. Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment 15(6) : 385-394.
  18. Lee, W. S..Park, K. H. and Kim, D. P. 2008. The Analysis of Landscape Ecological Effect of Forest by Trail-Building. Journal of Korean Society of Environment and Ecology 22(2) : 128-137.
  19. Lenore, F. 2003. Effects of habitat fragmentation on biodiversity. Evolution and systematics 34 : 487-515 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.34.011802.132419
  20. McGarigal, K. and Marks, B. 1995. FRAGSTATS : Spatial patter analysis program for quantifying landscape structure. USDA Forest Service, General Technical Report PNWGTR- 351, Pacific Northwest Research Station. Portland, Oregon.
  21. McGarigal, K..Cushman, S. A..Neel, M. C. and Ene, E. 2002. FRAGSTATS : Spatial Pattern Analysis Program Produced by the authors at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst.
  22. Park, K. H..Jung, S. G..Lee, H. T..Oh, J. H. and Kim, K. T. 2004. An Analysis on Landscape Ecological Pattern of the Geumho River Watershed Forest. Journal of The Association of Geographic Information Studies 101(3) : 22-34.
  23. Renae N. Stenhouse. 2004. Fragmentation and internal disturbance of native vegetation reserves in the Perth metropolitan area, Western Austrailia. Landscape and Urban Planning 68 : 389-401. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-2046(03)00151-8
  24. Richard J. Hobbs and Colin J. Yates. 2003. Impacts of ecosystem fragmentation on plant population : generalising the idyosyncratic. Australian Journal of Botany 51 : 741-488 https://doi.org/10.1071/BT02118
  25. Stephen, L. E. and Park, S. Y. 2003. Spatial Analysis of Landscape Structure Changes Caused by the US Conservation Reserve Program in the Central High Plains. The Journal of Korean Association of Regional Geographers 9(3) : 519-533.
  26. Tinker, D. B..Resor, C. A. C..Beauvais, G. P.. Kipfmueller, K. F..Fernandes, C. I. and Baker, W. L. 1998. Watershed analysis of forest fragmentation by clearcuts and roads in a Wyoming forest. Landscape Ecology 13 : 149-165. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007919023983
  27. Weber, H. 2005 and Lee, S. D. 2007. Improvement of Prior environmental review system 1. KEI. 2002.
  28. Young, A. G. and Clarke, G. M. 2000. Genetics, demography and viability of fragmented. Populations conservation biology 4. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press.
  29. Young, A. G..Boyle, T. and Brown, T. 1996. The population genetic consequences of habitat fragmentation for plants. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 11 : 413-418. https://doi.org/10.1016/0169-5347(96)10045-8
  30. Yu, J. H..Park, K. H. and Jung, S. G. 2005. A Study on Importance of Assessment Factors and Indicators of Natural Ecosystem for Environmentally Friendly Land Conservation. Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment 14(4) : 165-177.
  31. Korea Environment Institute(KEI), 2002. Report.
  32. Korea Forest Research Institute(KFRI), 2011. Report.
  33. Ministry of Environment(ME), 2002. Report.
  34. http://egis.me.go.kr

Cited by

  1. Method of Green Infrastructure Application for Sustainable Land Use of Non-urban Area : The Case Study of Eco-delta City vol.36, pp.6, 2014, https://doi.org/10.4491/KSEE.2014.36.6.402
  2. 반달가슴곰 서식환경 개선을 위한 지리산 국립공원 파편화 분석 vol.24, pp.1, 2021, https://doi.org/10.13087/kosert.2020.24.1.1