DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Comparison between Diagnostic Results of the Sasang Constitutional Analysis Tool (SCAT) and a Sasang Constitution Expert

체질점수 복용첩수 내원회수 연령에 따른 사상체질진단툴(SCAT)과 전문가의 체질진단 일치도 연구

  • 도준형 (한국한의학연구원 한의의료기술연구그룹) ;
  • 남지호 (한국한의학연구원 한의의료기술연구그룹) ;
  • 장은수 (한국한의학연구원 한의의료기술연구그룹) ;
  • 장준수 (한국한의학연구원 한의의료기술연구그룹) ;
  • 김장웅 (한국한의학연구원 한의의료기술연구그룹) ;
  • 김영수 (한국한의학연구원 한의의료기술연구그룹) ;
  • 김나혜 (한국한의학연구원 한의의료기술연구그룹) ;
  • 한순만 (사당한의원) ;
  • 김종덕 (사당한의원)
  • Received : 2013.07.05
  • Accepted : 2013.09.02
  • Published : 2013.09.30

Abstract

Objectives Recently, Sasang Constitutional Analysis Tool (SCAT) was developed using face, body shape, questionnaire, and voice information. The purpose of this paper is to analysis the characteristics of SCAT in detail for the subjects whose Sasang Constitutional (SC) type was confirmed clearly. Methods 1) The SC types of 108 patients were diagnosed by an expert of Sasang constitutional medicine through the observation of improvements after taking more than 20 packs of herbal medicine prescribed 2) The diagnostic results of SCAT were acquired for the patients. 3) Comparison between diagnostic results of the SCAT and expert was performed according to SC probability difference, the number of packs of herbal medicine prescribed, the number of hospital visits, and age. Results 1) The concordance rate was 65.9% and 59.4% in the male and female groups, respectively. 2) Overall, the concordance rate increased as the SC probability difference increased. In case of more than 5% SC probability difference, it increased up to 71.0% and 66.7% in the male and female groups, respectively. 3) The concordance rate did not show any trend as the number of packs of herbal medicine prescribed and the number of hospital visits increased. 4) The higher concordance rate was observed in Taeeumin, Soyangin, and 20s ~ 40s groups of male patients, and in Soyangin, 20s, and 40s groups of female patients. Conclusions The strong and weak points of SCAT were observed and they will contribute to the improvement of SCAT performance.

Keywords

References

  1. Jang ES, Lee SW, Yoo JH, Lee HJ, Hwang JH, Joo JC. A Study on the Priority Order of Sasang Constitutional Factors in Oriental Medical Clinics. J Sasang Constitut Med. 2008;20(3):133-141. (Korean)
  2. Jang ES, Kim HS, Yoo JH, Kim SH, Baek YH, Lee SW. The Verification of Concordance Coefficient in Sasang Constitutional Factors by Expert. J Sasang Constitut Med. 2009;21(2):79-86. (Korean)
  3. Do JH, Jang ES, Ku BC, Jang JS, Kim HG, Kim JY. Development of an integrated Sasang constitution diagnosis method using face, body shape, voice, and questionnaire information. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2012;12:85. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-12-85
  4. Jang ES, Do JH, Jin HJ, Park KH, Ku BC, Lee SW et al. Predicting Sasang Constitution using Body-Shape Information. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2012;2012:398759.
  5. Jin HJ, Kim JW, Kim YS, Lee SW, Jang ES. The Web Application of Integrated Sasang Constitutional Diagnosis $\beta$-version. J Sasang Constitut Med. 2012; 24(1):13-20. (Korean) https://doi.org/10.7730/JSCM.2012.24.1.013
  6. Jang ES, Jin HJ, Do JH, Lee SW, Kim JY. The Preliminary Study on the Coincidence between Sasang Constitutional Analysis Tool $\beta$-version and Expert of Sasang Constitution. J Sasang Constitut Med. 2012;24(2):1-7. (Korean) https://doi.org/10.7730/JSCM.2012.24.2.001
  7. Development of Diagnostic and Herbal Drug System based on Traditional Constitutional Korean Medicine. Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine. 2007. (Korean)
  8. Kim SH, Koh BH, Song IB. A Validation Study of Questionnaire of Sasang Constitution Classification (QSCC). J Sasang Constitut Med. 1993;5(1):61-80. (Korean)
  9. Lee JC, Koh BH, Song IB. The Validation Study of the Questionnaire for Sasang Constitution Classification. J Sasang Constitut Med. 1996;8(1):247-294. (Korean)
  10. Park HS, Ju JC, Kim JH, Kim KY. A Study on the Clinical Application of the QSCCII(Questionnaire for the Sasang Constitution Classfication II). J Sasang Constitut Med. 2002;14(2):35-44. (Korean)
  11. Sul YK, Lee EJ, Kim KK, Kim JW. Comparative Study of Sasang Constitutions Diagnostic Accuracy Rate on Measurement Method of Body Shape by IBS-2000 Compensator. J Sasang Constitut Med. 2007;19(1): 78-89. (Korean)
  12. Kim JW, Sul YK, Choi JJ, Kon SD, Kim KK, Lee YT. Comparative Study of Diagnostic Accuracy Rate by Sasang Constitutions on Measurement Method of Body Shape. Korean J. Oriental Physiology & Pathology. 2007;21(1):338-346. (Korean)
  13. Park HH, Chung CU. Sasang Constitutional Diagnosis by Iridology : Comparative Study with QSCC II Questionnaire. Kor. J. Oriental Preventive Medical Society. 2008;12(2):131-143. (Korean)
  14. Lee EJ, Song KB, Choi HS, Yoo JH, Kak CK, Sohn EH et al. Pilot Study on the Classification for Sasangin by the Voice Analysis. J Korean Oriental Med 2005;26(1):93-102. (Korean)

Cited by

  1. The Agreement in Cold-Heat and Health Status among Sasang Constitutional Experts in Diagnosis of Sasang Pathological Symptoms vol.26, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.7730/JSCM.2014.26.2.146
  2. The Concordance and Validity Assessment of Diagnosis for the Expert in Sasang Constitution vol.26, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.7730/JSCM.2014.26.3.295
  3. Can We Determine Sasang Constitutional Body Type Merely by Facial Inspection? vol.23, pp.5, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2016.0325
  4. The Web Application of Constitution Analysis System - SCAT (Sasang Constitution Analysis Tool) - vol.28, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7730/JSCM.2016.28.1.1
  5. Validation of the Sasang Personality Questionnaire in high school students vol.5, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.imr.2016.07.002
  6. The Research of Corelation between Sasang Constitution and Pattern Identification through Clinical Research of the Patients of Menstrual Pain vol.28, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7730/JSCM.2016.28.4.320
  7. Differences in Complexion between Cold- and Heat-Prescription Groups in Sasang Medicine vol.2017, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/9701978
  8. Bodily differences between Cold- and Heat-prescription groups in Sasang medicine vol.5, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.imr.2016.04.002
  9. Association of Cold-Heat Patterns with Tongue Features, Body Composition, Anthropometric Indices, and Blood Parameters in Tae-Eum Type vol.2018, pp.1741-4288, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/2754195