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Anti-allergic Effect of the Fermented Angelicae Gigantis Radix in Human Mast Cell Line HMC-1

발효처리한 당귀의 항알레르기 효능에 대한 연구

  • Seo, Min-Jun (Department of Nursing, Gyeongju University) ;
  • Park, Jin-Han (Department of Oriental Medicine Resource, Gyeongju University) ;
  • Lee, Je-Hyun (Korean Medicine R&D Center, Dongguk University)
  • 서민준 (경주대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 박진한 (경주대학교 한약자원학과) ;
  • 이제현 (동국대학교 한방신약개발센터)
  • Received : 2013.08.15
  • Accepted : 2013.09.06
  • Published : 2013.09.30

Abstract

Objectives : Allergy is an immune dysfunction caused by degranulation from mast cells in the early phase of allergic disease. The purpose of this study was to investigate the anti-allergic effect of fermented Angelicae gigantis Radix in human mast cell line, HMC-1. Method : The Angelicae gigantis Radix was fermented by Lactobacillus acidophilus. The cell toxicity of fermented Angelicae gigantis Radix(FAGR) was determined by MTT assay. The release of ${\beta}$-hexosaminidase from HMC-1 stimulated by phorbol-12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) plus A23187 was determined by ${\beta}$-hexosaminidase assay. Also, the concentrations of cytokines (interleukin-$1{\beta}$, -6, -8 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha) were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The gene expression of COX-2 from HMC-1 stimulated by phorbol-12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) plus A23187 was determined by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. The release of histamine on substance P-stimulated HMC-1 was measured by histamine assay. Result : The FAGR suppressed the release of ${\beta}$-hexosaminidase, a marker of degranulation, from HMC-1 stimulated by PMA plus A23187. The FAGR inhibited the production of interleukin-$1{\beta}$, -6, -8 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha. The FAGR inhibited the expression of COX-2 mRNA. The FAGR suppressed the release of histamine on substance P-stimulated HMC-1. Conclusion : These results provide that FAGR may be beneficial in the treatment of allergic inflammatory disease.

Keywords

References

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