DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Quality Characteristics of Tofu Added Ligularia fischeri Powder

곰취분말을 첨가한 두부의 품질특성

  • Park, Bock-Hee (Department of Food and Nutrition, Mokpo National University) ;
  • Kim, Mi (Department of Food and Nutrition, Mokpo National University) ;
  • Jeon, Eun-Raye (Department of Home Economics Education, Chonnam National University)
  • 박복희 (목포대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 김미 (목포대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 전은례 (전남대학교 가정교육과)
  • Received : 2013.04.11
  • Accepted : 2013.09.23
  • Published : 2013.10.30

Abstract

The quality characteristics of tofu added Ligularia fischeri powder (LFP) were investigated. The proximate composition of LFP used was as follows: moisture, 7.7%; crude protein, 12.0%; crude lipid, 5.9%; crude ash, 14.1%; and carbohydrate, 60.3%. The yield of tofu added LFP increased with the addition of LFP. However, there was a significant decrease in pH (from $6.03{\pm}0.11$ in the control to $5.78{\pm}0.11$ when 0.4% LFP was added) and a significant increase (from $2.60{\pm}0.01$ in the control to $2.85{\pm}0.10$ when 0.4% LFP was added) in total acidity. In addition, the L, a, and b values of tofu decreased with the increasing addition of LFP. In terms of textural properties, the hardness, cohesiveness, and brittleness increased, whereas springiness decreased, with the increasing addition of LFP. In the sensory evaluation, the overall preference for tofu added 0.3% LFP was the highest. According to the results, the addition of LFP positively affects the overall sensory evaluation of tofu, and 0.3% is the optimal level for addition.

Keywords

References

  1. 김연경, 홍은영, 김수정, 김건희. 2002. 참취 및 곰취의 식품 이용화를 위한 품질특성조사. The Korean Society of Food Preservation. 2002(1):163-164
  2. 농촌진흥청 농촌생활 연구소. 2006. 식품성분표 제7개정판. 제1편. 도서출판 효일. 서울. pp 106-107
  3. 정삼철, 전호수. 2009. 조선시대 충북특산 진상명품 브랜드. 충청북도 충북개발연구원부설 충북학연구소. 청주. pp 236-237
  4. 한상배. 2005. 우리나라 두부류의 관리체계, 한국식품영양과학회 춘계산업심포지엄 학술대회논문집. pp 1-7
  5. An SH, Lee SH, Park GS. 2008. Quality Characteristics of Tofu prepared with Various Concentration of Commercial Chungkukjang Powder. Korean J. Food Cookery Sci., 24(2):258-265
  6. A.O.A.C. 1995. Official method of analysis. 16th. Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Washington DC. USA. p 31
  7. Chang SK, Kim JH, Oh HS. 2008. The Development of Functional Cold Buckwheat Noodles Using Biological Activities of Hot Water Extracts of Ligularia fischeri and Angelica gigas Nakai. Korean J. Food Culture, 23(4):479-488
  8. Cho SD, Kim GH. 2005. Food product development and quality characteristics of Ligularia fischeri for food resources. Korean J. Food Preserv., 12(1):43-47
  9. Choi EM, Ding Y, Nguyen HT, Park SH, Kim YH. 2007. Antioxidant activity of Gomchi (Ligularia fischeri) leaves. Food Sci. Biotechnol., 16(5):710-714
  10. Choi YO, Chung HS, Youn KS. 2000. Effect of Coagulant on the manufacturing of Soybean Curd Containing Natural Materials. Korean J. Postharvest Sci. Technol, 7(3):249-255
  11. Chung DO. 2010. Characteristics of Tofu (Soybean Curd) Quality Mixed with Enteromorpha intenstinalis Powder. J. Korean Soc. Food Sci. Nutr., 39(5):745-749 https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2010.39.5.745
  12. Ham SS. Lee SY, Oh DH, Jung SW, Kim SH, Chung CK, Kang IJ. 1998a. Antimutagenic and antigenotoxic effect of Ligularia fischeri extracts. J. Korean Soc. Food Sci. Nutr., 27(4):745-750
  13. Ham SS. Lee SY, Oh DH, Jung SW, Kim SH, Jeong CK, Kang IJ. 1998b. Cytotoxicity of Ligularia fischeri extracts on oxidation of low density lipoprotein. J. Korean Soc. Food Sci. Nutr., 27(5):987-992
  14. Jeon MK, Kim MR. 2006. Quality Characteristics of Tofu Prepared with Herbs. Korean J. Food Cookery Sci., 22(1):30-36
  15. Jeong SW, Kim EJ, Hwanbo HJ, Ham SS. 1998 Effect Ligularia fischeri Extracts on Oxidation of Low Density Lipoprotein. Korean J. Food Sci. Technol, 30(5):1214-1221
  16. Jung BM, Shin TS, Kim DW, Chong KW. 2008. Physicochemical Quality Characteristics of Tofu Prepared with Mesangi (Capsosiphon Fulvescens) Powder. Korean J. Food Cookery Sci., 24(5):691-698
  17. Jung JY, Cho EJ. 2002. The effect of Green tea powder levels on Storage Characteristics of Tofu. Korean J. Food Cookery Sci., 18(2):129-135
  18. Kang IJ, Ham SS, Chung CK, Lee SY, Oh DH, Do JJ. 1999. Production and Characteristics of Fermented Soy Sauce from Mountain Herbs. Korean J. Food Sci. Technol., 31(5):1203-1210
  19. Kim AJ, Son ES. 2012. Quality Characteristics of Inner Beauty Food (Mosidae Tofu) by the Addition of Adenophora remotiflora Powder. Korean J. Food Culture, 27(4):367-373 https://doi.org/10.7318/KJFC/2012.27.4.367
  20. Kim JS, Choi SY. 2008. Quality Characteristics of Soybean Curd with Omija Extract. Korean J. Food & Nutr., 21(1):43-50
  21. Kim MK, Lee S, Hwang IK. 2011. Physicochemical Properties of Soybean Leaf by Cultivar and Development of Soybean Curd Prepared with Soybean Leaf Powder. Korean J. Food Cookery Sci., 27(5):557-565 https://doi.org/10.9724/kfcs.2011.27.5.557
  22. Kim MH, Shin MK, Hong GJ, Kim KS, Lee KA. 2010. Quality Assessment of Soybean Curd Supplement with Saltwort (Salicornia herbacea L.). J. Food Cookery Sci., 26(4):406-412
  23. Kim SD, Kang SW, Um BH. 2010. Extraction Conditions of Radical Scavenging Caffeoylquinic Acids from Gomchui (Ligularia Fischeri) Tea. J. Korean Soc Food Sci. Nutr., 39(3):399-405 https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2010.39.3.399
  24. Kim SS, Park MK, Oh NS, Kim DC, Han HS, In MJ. 2003. Studies on Quality Characteristics and Shelf-life of Chlorella soybean curd. J. Korean Soc. Agric. Biotechnol., 46(1):12-15
  25. Kim JY, Park GS. 2006. Quality Characteristics and Shelf-life of Tofu Coagulated by Fruit Juice of Pomegranate. Korean J. Food Culture, 21(6):644-652
  26. Min YH, Kim JY, Park LY, Lee SH, Park GS. 2007. Physicochemical Quality Characteristics of Tofu Prepared with Turmeric (Curcuma aromatica Salab.). Korean J. Food Cookery Sci., 23(4):502-510
  27. Park BH, Cho HS, Jeon ER, Kim SD, Koh KM, 2009. Quality Characteristics of Soybean Curd prepared with Lotus Leaf Powder. Korean J. Food Culture, 24(3):315-320
  28. Park CK, Hwang IK. 1994. Effects of coagulant concentration and phytic acid addition on the contents of Ca and P and rheological property of soybean curd. Korean J. Food Sci. Technol., 26(3):355-358
  29. Park BH, Jeon ER. 2008. Quality Characteristics of Soybean Curd prepared with the Addition of Yellow Paprika Juice. Korean J. Food Cookery Sci., 24(4):429-444
  30. Park ID. 2012. Quality Characteristics of Tofu Added with Loquat (Eriobotrya japonica Lindl.) Leaf Powder. Korean J. Food Culture, 27(5):521-527 https://doi.org/10.7318/KJFC/2012.27.5.521
  31. Woo KS, Ko JY, Seo MC, Song SB, Oh BG, Lee JS, Kang JR, Nam MH. 2009. Physicochemical Characteristics of Tofu (Soybean Curd) Added Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) Powder. J. Korean Soc. Food Sci. Nutr., 38(12):1746-1752 https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2009.38.12.1746
  32. Yoon WB, Kim BY, Hahm YT. 1997. Study upon the rheological properties and optimization of tofu bean products. Agric. Chemi. Biotechnol., 40(3):225-231
  33. http://koreanfood.rda.go.kr/fct/FctFoodComp_Detail.aspx?idx=76& compIdxList=

Cited by

  1. The quality and sensory characteristics of tofu with various levels of black garlic extract vol.21, pp.5, 2014, https://doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2014.21.5.688
  2. Quality Characteristics of Cookies Containing Ligularia fischeri Powder vol.30, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7318/KJFC/2015.30.2.206
  3. Antioxidative Activities and Quality Characteristics of Steamed Roll with Added Ligularia fischeri (Ledeb.) Turcz. Powder vol.32, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.9724/kfcs.2016.32.2.147
  4. Physicochemical and Consumer Preference Characteristics of Tofu Incorporated with Pine Needle Powder vol.44, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2015.44.2.296