Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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The Relationships of the Clinical Practice Stress and the Major Satisfaction with the Nursing Professionalism of Nursing College Students

간호대학생의 임상실습 스트레스, 전공만족도 및 간호 전문직관의 관계

  • Received : 2014.10.20
  • Accepted : 2014.12.20
  • Published : 2014.12.28
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Abstract

The present study investigates the relationships between clinical practice stress, major satisfaction, and nursing professionalism in nursing students, and aims to explore the direction of nursing education for the establishment of exemplary nursing professionalism in nursing college students. This correlational study involved 210 third- and fourth-year nursing students with clinical practice experience. Data were collected from April 1 to May 30, 2014. Data were analyzed using t-tests, correlation analyses, and regression analyses with SPSS Program 20.0. Also, AMOS were used for confirmatory factor analysis. Stress in clinical practice explained 30% of the variance in satisfaction with one's major, and was the strongest predictor of nursing professionalism, explaining 53% of the variance in the same. The results show the need for educational interventions to enhance students' perceived value of and satisfaction with nursing, as well as for structured and systematic educational programs that consider individual characteristics.

본 연구는 간호 대학생을 대상으로 임상실습 스트레스, 전공만족도 및 간호 전문직관의 관계를 알아보고, 간호대학생의 바람직한 간호 전문직관 정립을 위해 나아갈 간호교육의 방향을 모색하고자 한다. 본 연구는 상관성 조사연구로써 간호학과에 재학 중인 학생 중 임상실습 경험이 있는 간호 대학생 3,4학년 210명을 대상으로 실시하였으며, 자료수집기간은 2014년 4월 1부터 5월 30일까지였다. 자료는 SPSS Program 20.0을 이용하여 t값, Correlation coefficient, regression 으로 분석하였고, AMOS로 확인적 요인분석을 하였다. 간호대학생의 전공 만족도에 임상실습 스트레스가 영향력을 나타내었으며 설명력은 30%였고, 간호 전문직관에는 임상실습 스트레스가 가장 큰 영향력을 나타내었으며, 설명력은 53%였다. 결론적으로 자신에 대한 충분한 이해와 준비를 바탕으로 간호학의 가치를 알고 만족할 수 있도록 돕는 지지적 교육중재와 개별적 특성을 고려한 구조화되고 체계화된 교육프로그램의 개발 및 적용이 필요하다.

Keywords

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