Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management (한국건설관리학회논문집)

Korea Institute of Construction Engineering and Management (한국건설관리학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

New Building Materials and Methods for Modernized Korean Housing (Hanok)

보급형 신한옥을 위한 부위별 공법 개발 및 영향도 분석

  • Received : 2013.09.02
  • Accepted : 2014.01.20
  • Published : 2014.03.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Modernized Korean housing (Hanok) with competitive price has been actively developed due to the increased interests in traditional Korean housing. Developing new building materials and methods is an essential area for Modernized Hanok. This paper compared and analyzed two mock-up buildings of Modernized Hanok and one mock-up of Traditional Hanok those were actually constructed as test-beds. Many different new methods were introduced, and their influences on construction cost and schedule were analyzed in order to verify the research results as well as to find implications for future direction. As a result, the construction cost and schedule of Modernized Hanok have been decreased by about 40% and 20%, respectively, when compared with traditional one. 'Wood frame' and 'Roof' are found as being the most influencing areas with highest weights in terms of cost and schedule. Therefore, further development in these two areas would facilitate to reduce overall cost of Modernized Hanok with improved building performance.

한옥에 대한 관심이 급증을 하고 있는 가운데, 가격경쟁력을 갖춘 신한옥이 개발되고 있다. 이러한 신한옥 개발에 있어서, 공법의 개발은 필수적이다. 이에, 본고에서는 신한옥의 개발과정 중 실제 건설된 전통한옥 1채와 신한옥 2채의 사례를 중심으로 신공법 사례 소개와 각 한옥의 부위별 공법을 비교하였다. 또한, 부위별 공법별로 공사비 및 공기의 영향도를 분석하였다. 그 결과, 전통한옥 대비 신한옥의 공사비는 모든 부위에서 저감되었으며, 공기는 대부분의 부위에서 단축되었다. 두 신한옥 사례의 분석 결과, 목재 구조체와 지붕의 공사비 및 공기 비율이 가장 높았으며, 다음으로 벽체, 바닥, 창호, 기초 순으로 나타났다. 효과적인 공사비 저감 및 공기 단축을 위해서는 목재 구조체 및 지붕 부위의 공법개발에 집중해야 한다.

Keywords

References

  1. Ahn, K. J. (2011). "Research on the Process and the Provision of the Japanese Wooden House." Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture-Interior Association, KDAA, 11(2), pp. 71-81.
  2. Bae, H. N. (2011). "A Study on Development of Floors Interlayer of the Construction Methods for the Modernization of Hanok." Master's Thesis, Myongji University Graduate School of Industry, pp. 59-60.
  3. Cheon, D. Y. (2012). "Development of Building Elements for Hanok", Seminar Presentation Materials of the Korean Housing Association, Oct. 2012.
  4. Han, J. S. (2009). "How to Possible the Industrialization of Hanok?" Architectural History, KAAH, 18(3), pp. 135-157.
  5. Jeon, B. H., and Jang, P. G. (2010). "The Research and Development Project for Revitalizing the Hanok Construction." COSEIK J. Comput Struct. Eng., CSEIK, 23(2), pp. 7-13.
  6. Jung, Y., Kim, W. J., and Ha, J. W. (2012). "Standard Classifications and Project Numbering System for Integrated Construction Management of Modernized Korean Housing (Hanok)." Transactions of the Society of CAD/CAM Engineers, 17(4), pp. 225-233. https://doi.org/10.7315/CADCAM.2012.225
  7. Jung, Y. (2012). Hanok Technology Development 1-2 parts : 1st presentation. October.
  8. Jung, Y. (2013). Hanok Technology Development 1-2-2 parts : 4st Final presentation, June.
  9. Jung, Y., Kim, Y. S., Kim, M., and Ju, T. H. (2013). "Concept and Structure of Parametric Object Breakdown Structure (OBS) for Practical BIM." Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, KICEM, 14(3), pp. 88-96. https://doi.org/10.6106/kJCEM.2013.14.3.088
  10. Kim, Y. S. (2012). "A Study on the Utilization of Substituted Agricultural Land in Small and Medium sized Cities." Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture, KIRA, 14(2), pp. 51-58.
  11. Kim, M. J., Cheon, D. Y., Lee, B. Y., (2012). "A Study on the Improvement of Korea Traditional Roof for New Style of Korea Traditional House Hanok." International Society of Ondol's 11th Anniversary Meeting and Symposium, 11, International Society of Ondol, pp. 141-151.
  12. Kim, M. Kim, Y. S., Lee, Y. S., and Jung, Y. (2013). "Comparative Analysis of Construction Productivity for Modernized Korean Housing (Hanok)." Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, KICEM, 14(3), pp. 107-114. https://doi.org/10.6106/kJCEM.2013.14.3.107
  13. Lee, H. S., Lee, H. K., Park, M. S., Kim, S. Y. and Ahn, J. (2012). "Conceptual Cost Estimating System Development for Public Apartment Projects." Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, KICEM, 13(4), pp. 152-163. https://doi.org/10.6106/KJCEM.2012.13.4.152
  14. Lee, C. J. and Lim, S. H. (2012). "Study on the Application of Modular Technologies to Han-ok." Journal of the Korean Housing Association, The Korean Housing Association, 23(4), pp. 49-57. https://doi.org/10.6107/JKHA.2012.23.4.049
  15. Myongji University. (2012). Mock-up Building Report : Hanok Technology Development third year final report, Myongji University Industry and Academia Cooperation Foundation.
  16. Shin, C. H. (2013). Implications of Developing Hanok according to changing of demographic and housing market, Hanok BRIEF, No.8, National Hanok Center auri.

Cited by

  1. The air emission assessment of a South Korean traditional building during its life cycle vol.105, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2016.06.007
  2. The atmospheric environmental impact of a Korean traditional building’s life cycle, along with carbon footprint analysis vol.28, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2016.09.008