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Electrochemical Characterization of Stainless Steel in Ethanolamine Solution Containing an Alkyl Group using Cyclic Voltammetry

순환전압전류법에 의한 알킬기를 함유한 에탄올아민용액에서 스테인리스의 전기화학적 특성

  • Park, Keun-Ho (Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Changwon National University)
  • 박근호 (창원대학교 화공시스템공학과)
  • Received : 2013.02.06
  • Accepted : 2014.02.28
  • Published : 2014.03.30

Abstract

In this work, the current-voltage curves for stainless steel in the ethanolamine solution containing alkyl group were measured using the conventional three electrodes of cyclic voltammetry. Stainless steel as working electrode, Ag/AgCl electrode as reference electrode and Pt wire as counter electrode were used respectively. As a result, the C-V characteristics of stainless steel were to be for an irreversible process due to the oxidation current from cyclic voltammogram, using N-ethylethanolamine and N,N-dimethylethanolamine solutions. Effective diffusivity of corrosion inhibitors was decreased with increasing concentration. It was found from SEM images of the metal that the electrolyte (specific name ?)(0.5 N) as corrosion inhibitor was added into a N, N-diethylethanolamine solution ($1.0{\times}10^{-3}M$) containing copper and nickel, the corrosion inhibiting effect was enhanced.

전형적인 3-전극 시스템의 순환전압전류법을 사용하여 알킬기를 가진 에탄올아민 용액 중에서 스테인리스에 대한 전류-전압 곡선을 측정하였다. 스테인리스는 작업 전극으로, Ag/AgCl 전극은 기준 전극으로, 그리고 백금선은 상대 전극으로 각각 사용하였다. N-에틸에탄올아민과 N,N-디메틸에탄올아민 용액에서의 스테인리스의 C-V특성은 순환전압전류법으로부터 산화전류에 기인한 비가역 공정으로 나타났다. 부식억제제의 확산계수의 효과는 각각 농도 증가에 따라 감소하였다. 금속의 SEM 이미지로부터 0.5 N의 전해질에서 부식억제제인 N,N-디에틸에탄올아민 ($1.0{\times}10^{-3}M$)을 첨가한 경우, 구리와 니켈에서 부식억제 효과가 향상되었다.

Keywords

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