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The Effects of Adolescent's Academic Stress and School Bullying Victim on Suicidal Ideation: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Self-Esteem

청소년의 학업스트레스와 집단따돌림 피해가 자살생각에 미치는 영향: 자아존중감의 매개효과를 중심으로

  • Cho, Ouk-Sun (Graduate School of Social Welfare, Hansei University) ;
  • Paik, Jin-A (Graduate School of Social Welfare, Hansei University)
  • 조옥선 (한세대학교 사회복지전공) ;
  • 백진아 (한세대학교 인문사회학부)
  • Received : 2014.05.03
  • Accepted : 2014.06.20
  • Published : 2014.06.30

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the effects of adolescent's academic stress and their experience of school bulling victim on suicidal ideation, and the meditating effect of self-esteem among variables by utilizing the path analysis. Quantitative survey research was conducted with 1735 students attending primary, middle and high school to identify the following the key results. First, adolescent's academic stress directly influenced their suicidal ideation and its' effect was indirectly mediated by the subjects's self-esteem. Second, the relationship between the experience of school bullying victim and suicidal ideation was partly mediated by self-esteem. In other words, the severer academic stress in youth and the experience of bullying victim were, the higher suicidal ideation were; however, the adolescent's high self-esteem played a mediating role in lowering their suicidal ideation by increasing the ability of overcoming difficulties and risks.

Keywords

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