Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health

The Korean Academy of Preventive Dentistry and Oral Health (대한예방치과·구강보건학회)
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Risk factors of periodontal disease in Korean adults

한국 성인의 치주질환 위험 요인

  • Won, Young-Soon (Dental Hygiene, Wonkwang Health Science University) ;
  • Choi, Choong-Ho (Department of Preventive & Public Health Dentistry, Chonnam National University School of Dentistry) ;
  • Oh, Han-Na (Dental Hygiene, Wonkwang Health Science University)
  • 원영순 (원광보건대학교 치위생과) ;
  • 최충호 (전남대학교 치의학전문대학원 예방치과학교실) ;
  • 오한나 (원광보건대학교 치위생과)
  • Received : 2014.08.18
  • Accepted : 2014.09.30
  • Published : 2014.09.30
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Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the risk factors for periodontal diseases in Korean adults. Methods: In this study, raw data obtained from the third year of the $5^{th}$ National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2010-2012) were used. The data were collected from 5,513 Korean adults, aged ${\geq}19years$. Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the odds ratio (OR) and confidence interval in order to ascertain the factors influencing periodontal diseases. Results: Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to verify the risk factors responsible for periodontal diseases in Korean adults in 2012. After all factors were adjusted for, the following were identified as the only risk factors for periodontal diseases: sex, age, income level, educational level, occupation, history of smoking and alcohol consumption, usual stress recognition level, diabetes, self-assessed oral health, and daily tooth brushing frequency. Conclusions: The results of this study revealed that sociodemographic characteristics, health behavior and status, self-assessed oral health, and oral health were the factors that affect periodontal diseases.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : Wonkwang Health Science University

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