DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Energy Improvement Plan of using Passive Design with Exterior Envelopes and Renewable Energy for Bio Safety Labotratory

외피의 Passive Design 요소와 신재생에너지를 적용한 생물안전 밀폐시설의 에너지 시스템 개선방안 연구

  • Hwang, Ji Hyun (Department of Building Equipment and System Eng, graduate school of Gachon University) ;
  • Bum, Do (Department of Building Equipment and System Eng, graduate school of Gachon University) ;
  • Hong, Jin Kwan (Department of Building Equipment and System Eng, Gachon University)
  • 황지현 (가천대학교 대학원 건축설비학과) ;
  • 범도 (가천대학교 대학원 건축설비학과) ;
  • 홍진관 (가천대학교 건축설비학과)
  • Received : 2014.05.07
  • Accepted : 2014.08.13
  • Published : 2014.10.10

Abstract

In general, the entire air supply of a bio-safety laboratory (BSL) should be exhausted on the outside to ensure bio-safety, and the air conditioning system should always be operated to maintain a difference in the room pressure. As a result, the annual energy consumption of such a building is approximately five or ten times higher than that of an office building of the same magnitude. Thus, this study applies an actual operating system that targets BSL. The energy consumption is analyzed using the Energy Plus V8.0 program (an energy analysis program), and five kinds of cases that depend on the energy consumption of the basic BSL system are also analyzed. As a result, the energy consumption in Case 1 (basic system) is of 324.95 GJ. When the basic system of Case 1 is compared to that in Case 2 (basic system+passive design with exterior envelopes), an annual energy savings of is 6.9% is achieved. For Case 3 (basic system+Photovoltaic, PV) 12.7% is achieved, and for Case 4 (Solar Geothermal Hybrid System of renewable energy, SGHS) 49.5% is achieved. If a passive design with exterior envelopes and renewable energy system (PV+SGHS) is combined, as in Case 5, the energy consumption would be 118.15 GJ. Therefore, when this last system is compared to a basic system, the passive design with exterior envelopes and renewable energy system (PV+SGHS) can reduce energy consumption by 63.6%.

Keywords

References

  1. Kim, C. N. and Lee, S. J., 2012, A study on the reduction performance evaluation of building energy demand for zero energy apartment building, Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society, Vol. 32, No. 2, pp. 319-324.
  2. Jang, H. I., Cho, Y. H., and Jo, J. H., 2013, Application and improvement of the renewable energy management system in existing buildings, Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea, Vol. 29, No. 2, pp. 227-234.
  3. CDC, 2008, Genetically modified organism development and experimental guidelines in research facility, MW.
  4. Park, H. J. and Hong, J. K., 2013, An analytical study on the prediction of indoor air quality and the reduction of air conditioning load in Bio Safety Level 3 Laboratory, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning Refrigeration Engineering, Vol. 24, No. 11, pp. 813-822. https://doi.org/10.6110/KJACR.2012.24.11.813
  5. Taylor, R. D., Pedersen, C. O., Fisher, D., Liesen, R. and Lawrie, L., 1990, Simultaneous simulation of buildings and mechanical systems in heat balance based energy analysis programs, Proceedings, the 3rd International Conference on System Simulation in Buildings, Liege, Belgium.
  6. Goun, Y. C., 2010, High-performance technique of building outer cover, Journal of the KIAEBS, Vol. 4, No. 4, pp. 17-23.
  7. Song, J. H., Yoon, J. H., An, Y. S., Kim, S. G., Lee, S. J., and Choung, Y. K., 2008, Power performance characteristics of transparent thin-film BIPV module depending on an installation angle, Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society, Vol. 28, No. 2, pp. 58-63.
  8. Davis, M. W., Fanney, A. H., and Dougherty, B. P., 2002, Measured versus predicted performance of building integrated Photovoltaics, Proceedings, ASME Solar 2002 : International Solar Energy Conference, Reno, Nevada, U.S.A.
  9. Seem, J. E., 1987, Modeling of heat transfer in buildings, Ph.D. thesis, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI.
  10. Laboratories for the 21 Century, 2005, U.S. Department of Energy Federal Energy Management Program and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C, U.S.A.

Cited by

  1. Recent Progress in Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Research: A Review of Papers Published in the Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering in 2014 vol.27, pp.7, 2015, https://doi.org/10.6110/KJACR.2015.27.7.380