Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science (한국약용작물학회지)

The Korean Society of Medicinal Crop Science (한국약용작물학회)
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Variation of Yield and Loganin Content According to Harvesting Stage of Dipsacus asperoides Wall

천속단의 수확시기에 따른 수량과 Loganin 성분 변이

  • An, Chanhoon (Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Young Guk (Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, RDA) ;
  • An, Tae Jin (Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, RDA) ;
  • Hur, Mok (Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, RDA) ;
  • Lee, Jeonghoon (Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, RDA) ;
  • Lee, Yunji (Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, RDA) ;
  • Cha, Seon Woo (Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, RDA) ;
  • Song, Beom Heon (Department of Plant Science, Chungbuk National University)
  • 안찬훈 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 김영국 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 안태진 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 허목 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 이정훈 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 이윤지 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 차선우 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 송범헌 (충북대학교 식물자원학과)
  • Received : 2015.12.23
  • Accepted : 2016.02.12
  • Published : 2016.04.30
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Abstract

Background: This study aimed to investigate the effect of harvest time on the growth, yield characteristics and loganin content in Dipsacus asperoides Wall. Methods and Results: Dipsacus asperoides seedlings were planted within a nursery environment in early May 2015 and harvested in early, middle and late October 2015, and early November 2015. Harvest time did not result significant differences in the plant height, stem diameter, branch length, leaf width and aboveground dry weight moreover, no significant differences were observed in root length, number of roots and root diameter. However, the diameter of lateral roots was greater in the harvests from the late October and period thereafter. The highest values of root dry weight and yield were recorded in early November. Specifically, the yield significantly increased from 205 kg/10 a (index: 100) in early October to 358 kg/10 a (index: 175) in early November, in terms of root part weight. Loganin contents of D. asperoides differed significantly among harvest times raging from 0.0766% in early October to 0.1704% in late November, thereby showing an increasing trend in later harvest times. Conclusions: These results suggest that the optimum harvest time for D. asperoides is early November, when the yield is the highest. Harvest time significantly affected loganin contents, which constantly increased from early October until early November.

Keywords

References

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