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Health promotion behavior of some local dental hygienist convergence impact on emotional labor, quality of life, job satisfaction

일부지역 치과위생사의 건강증진행위가 감정노동과 삶의 질, 직무만족에 융합적으로 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2016.03.29
  • Accepted : 2016.05.04
  • Published : 2016.06.30

Abstract

This study was to analyze relations between health promoting behavior and emotional labor, quality of life, and job satisfaction among 293 dental hygienists of Daegu and Kyeongbuk areas. This data was analyzed by using Spss win 12.0 program. Health promoting behavior of 10 item, The highest 3.25 points on 'I consult close people to me for my problems and worries'. Health promoting behavior according to their general characteristics, it was higher according to older age, better educational, general hospital. Emotional labor according to their general characteristics, it was high according to duration of service was short or the longest, high educational, worked at a clinic. Quality of life according to their general characteristics, it was higher according to older age, had better educational, worked at a clinic, income of 2501-3000 thousand won. Job satisfaction according to their general characteristics, it was high when they were in older age, high educational, were married, worked at a clinic, income of 2501-3000 thousand won. Health promoting behavior had positive correlations between their emotional labor, quality of life, and job satisfaction. The regression analysis results Y(Health promotion behavior)= 1.452+ 0.318(Quality of life). Therefore, To improve the quality of life of the dental hygienist should be made health promoting education.

본 연구는 대구. 경북지역 293명 치과위생사의 건강증진행위와 감정노동, 삶의 질, 직무만족도의 관계를 분석하였다. 자료는 SPSS WIN12.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 건강증진행위의 10문항 중 '나는 문제와 걱정거리를 가까운 사람과 상의한다'가 3.25로 가장 높았다. 일반적 특성에 따른 건강증진행위는 높은 연령과 학력, 종합병원(대학병원)에서 높았다. 일반적 특성에 따른 감정노동은 근무경력이 짧은 경우와 가장 긴 경우, 높은 학력, 의원급에서 높았다. 일반적인 특징에 따른 삶의 질은 높은 연령과 학력, 의원급, 수입 2501-3000만원이 가장 높았다. 일반적 특성에 따른 직무만족도는 높은 연령과 학력, 기혼, 의원급, 수입 2501-3000만원이 높았다. 건강증진행위와 감정노동, 삶의 질, 직무만족도와의 산관성은 양의 상관관계를 나타냈다. 감정노동, 삶의 질, 직무만족도와 건강증진 행위의 회귀분석 결과 Y(건강증진행위)= 1.452 + 0.318(삶의 질)로 분석되었다. 따라서 치과위생사의 삶의 질을 높이기 위해서는 건강증진행위를 높이는 교육이 이루어져야 할 것이다.

Keywords

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