The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics (대한치과보철학회지)

The Korean Academy of Prosthodonitics (대한치과보철학회)
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Effect of coloring agent on the color of zirconia

Coloring agent가 지르코니아 색조 재현성에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Kwanghyun (Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Noh, Kwantae (Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Pae, Ahran (Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Woo, Yi-Hyung (Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Hyeong-Seob (Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University)
  • 김광현 (경희대학교 치과대학.치의학전문대학원 치과보철학교실) ;
  • 노관태 (경희대학교 치과대학.치의학전문대학원 치과보철학교실) ;
  • 배아란 (경희대학교 치과대학.치의학전문대학원 치과보철학교실) ;
  • 우이형 (경희대학교 치과대학.치의학전문대학원 치과보철학교실) ;
  • 김형섭 (경희대학교 치과대학.치의학전문대학원 치과보철학교실)
  • Received : 2016.02.03
  • Accepted : 2017.01.04
  • Published : 2017.01.31
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Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of two types of coloring agents and the number of application on the color of zirconia. Materials and methods: Monolithic zirconia specimens ($15.7mm{\times}15.7mm{\times}2.0mm$) (n = 33) was prepared and divided into 11 groups. Each experimental group was coded as a1-a5, w1-w5 according to the type of coloring agent and number of application. Specimens with no coloring agent applied were set as control group. The color difference of specimen was measured by using double-beam spectrophotometer, and calculated color difference (${{\Delta}E^*}_{ab}$), translucency parameter (TP). All data was analyzed with two-way ANOVA, multiple comparison $Sch{\acute{e}}ffe$ test, Pearson correlation and linear regression analysis. Results: As the number of application increased, values of $CIE\;L^*$ was decreased, but values of $CIE\;b^*$ was increased in both coloring agents. However, there was no significant difference on values of translucency parameter. The color difference range of each group was ${0.87{\Delta}E^*}_{ab}$ to ${9.43{\Delta}E^*}_{ab}$. Conclusion: In this study, type of coloring agent and the number of application did not affect the color difference of zirconia.

목적: 이 연구의 목적은 coloring agent의 종류와 적용 횟수가 지르코니아의 색조에 미치는 영향을 알아보는 것이다. 재료 및 방법: 단일구조 지르코니아($15.7mm{\times}15.7mm{\times}2.0mm$)를 준비하여 완성된 시편은 11개 실험군 그룹으로 coloring agent의 종류와 적용 횟수에 따라 a1-a5와 w1-w5로 나누었다. 색조의 측정은 분광측색기를 이용하여 이루어졌다. Coloring agent를 적용시키지 않은 그룹을 대조군으로 설정하였다. 각 그룹의 색차의 정도(${{\Delta}E^*}_{ab}$)와 translucency parameter (TP)를 분석하였다. 측정치는 two-way ANOVA, multiple comparison $Sch{\acute{e}}ffe$ test, Pearson correlation와 linear regression analysis를 이용하여 분석하였다. 결과: Coloring agent의 적용횟수가 증가할수록 두가지 종류 모두에서 지르코니아의 명도는 감소하고 황색계열은 증가했다. Coloring agent는 지르코니아의 투명도에는 영향을 미치지 않았다. 각 그룹 간의 색조차이는 ${0.87{\Delta}E^*}_{ab}$에서 ${9.43{\Delta}E^*}_{ab}$였다. 결론: Coloring agent의 종류와 적용 횟수는 지르코니아의 색조 차이에 영향을 미치지 않았다.

Keywords

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