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Strength Properties of Concrete According to Types of High Early Strength Cement and Curing Method

조강형 시멘트의 종류 및 양생방법에 따른 콘크리트의 강도특성

  • 장준호 (계명대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 이왕섭 (일신콘크리트 품질관리실) ;
  • 정용욱 (계명대학교 첨단건설재료실험센터) ;
  • 정연인 (계명대학교 토목공학과)
  • Received : 2017.03.03
  • Accepted : 2017.03.21
  • Published : 2017.03.30

Abstract

This study selected a method which uses high early strength cement as a way to reduce the curing time and curing energy source of concrete secondary products and reviewed the improvement in the initial strength of concrete secondary products setting the target strength of the concrete capable of removing the form to 15MPa and the curing time to 6 hours. As a result of the test, the only specimen which achieved the form removal strength of 15 MPa only through atmospheric curing within the target curing time of 6hours was ACC-100, and the specimens of TRC-100 and TRC-50 satisfied the values of 6 hours and 15MPa through steam curing. However, we could see that it was difficult to secure workability in the case of the specimen of ACC-100 due to its high rapid setting property and a retarder such as anhydrous citric acid was required to be used to improve the workability. When we look into the pattern following changes in the water to binder ratio, while, in the case of stream curing, OPC-100, TRC-100, and TRC-50 were all found to satisfy achievement of the form removal strength within 6hours as the water to binder ratio decreased, in the case of atmospheric curing, TRC-100, and TRC-50 achieved 15MPa within 12hours.

본 연구는 콘크리트 2차제품의 양생시간과 양생에너지원을 감소시키기 위한 방안으로써 조강형 시멘트 사용으로 거푸집 탈형이 가능한 콘크리트의 목표 강도를 15MPa로, 양생시간을 6시간으로 설정하여 콘크리트 2차제품의 조기강도 개선을 검토하였다. 실험결과, 목표 양생시간 6시간 내 탈형 강도 15MPa의 대기양생만으로 달성가능 했던 실험체는 ACC-100에서만 가능하였으며, TRC-100과 TRC-50 실험체의 경우 증기양생을 통한 6시간, 15MPa 값을 만족하였다. 그러나 ACC-100 실험체의 경우 초기 높은 급결성으로 인해 작업성 확보가 곤란하였으며, 작업성 개선을 위해서는 무수구연산 등의 지연제의 사용이 필요함을 알 수 있었다. 물-결합재비 변화에 따른 양상을 살펴보면 OPC-100, TRC-100, TRC-50의 경우 물-결합재비 저감에 따라 6시간내 목표 탈형 강도 달성은 증기양생의 경우 모두 만족하는 것으로 나타났으나, 대기양생의 경우 TRC-100, TRC-50은 12시간이내 15MPa 달성이 가능하였다.

Keywords

References

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