DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Influences on the Self-Regulated Learning Ability due to Nursing Students' Interpersonal Competence and Self-Determination Motivation

간호대학생의 대인관계유능성, 자기결정성동기가 자기조절학습능력에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2018.10.30
  • Accepted : 2018.12.20
  • Published : 2018.12.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study based on descriptive research is to examine the convergent relationship of interpersonal competence, self-determination motivation and self-regulated learning ability in nursing students. Data collected from 251 nursing students at a university located in C province from June, 2018 to July, 2018 are analyzed using SPSS/WIN 21.0. As a result, there are positive correlation between interpersonal competence(r=.361, p<.001) and self-determination motivation(r=.466, p<.001) and self-regulated-learning-ability. Interpersonal competence and self-determination motivation have not meaningful relationship(r=.091, p=.148). It is turned out that interpersonal competence and self-determination motivation are influenced on the self-regulated learning ability respectively. Based on these results, research should be continued on the developing new educational methods through convergence of factors by analyzing relevant factors to enhance interpersonal competence and self-determination motivation that affect self-regulated learning ability.

본 연구는 간호대학생의 대인관계유능성, 자기결정성동기, 자기조절학습능력과의 관계를 규명하기 위해 시도된 서술적 조사연구이다. 이를 위해 C도에 소재하는 대학의 간호학과 학생들을 대상으로 2018년 6월부터 7월까지 자료를 수집하였으며, 부적절한 응답지를 제외한 251명의 설문지를 SPSS/WIN 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 대인관계 유능성(r=.361, p<.001)과 자기결정성동기(r=.466, p<.001)는 자기조절학습능력과 정적 상관관계가 있었고, 대인관계유능성과 자기결정성동기의 상관관계는 유의하지 않았다(r=.091, p=.148). 대인관계유능성과 자기결정성동기는 자기조절학습능력에 유의한 영향을 주는 요인이었으며, 설명력은 38.7%이었다. 본 연구를 통해서 확인된 결과를 바탕으로 대인관계유능성과 자기결정성동기를 강화시키고, 자기조절학습능력을 향상시키는 관련요인들을 분석하여 요인들의 융합을 통한 새로운 교육법 개발을 위한 연구가 시도되어야 할 것이다.

Keywords

Table 1. General Characteristics of Participant

OHHGBW_2018_v9n12_475_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Difference of Interpersonal competence, Self-determination motivation, Self-regulated learning ability according to participants characteristics.

OHHGBW_2018_v9n12_475_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Correlation between Self-regulated learning ability, Self-determination motivation, Interpersonal competence

OHHGBW_2018_v9n12_475_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Influencing factors of Self-regulated learning ability

OHHGBW_2018_v9n12_475_t0004.png 이미지

References

  1. M. S. Chung. (2014). Relations on Self-esteem, Empathy and Interpersonal Relationship for Reinforcing Competence in Communication of Nursing Students. The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, 20(2),332-340. https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2014.20.2.332
  2. M. O. Chae. (2016). Ego resilience, Empathic Ability and Interpersonal relationship ability in Nursing students. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 17(5), 95-103. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2016.17.5.95
  3. B. H. Spitzberg & D. J. Canary. (1989). Handbook of interpersonal competence research. New York: Springer-Verlag. https://books.google.co.kr/books?hl=ko&lr=&id=eRvSBwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PR5&dq=handbook+of+interpersonal+competence+research&ots=gUoUDfkYeU&sig=2AL0uENRK1gdHPlDcSmQu5Wc4mE#v=onepage&q=handbook%20of%20interpersonal%20competence%20research&f=false.
  4. S. J. Lim & E. A. Park. (2014). The Relation between Interpersonal Attitude and Communication Competence of New Visiting Nurses in Community Health Center. Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing, 23(2), 115-122. https://doi.org/10.5807/kjohn.2014.23.2.115
  5. H. S. Jeong & K. L. Lee. (2012). Factors affecting nursing students' interpersonal relationship ability. Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society, 14(5). 2635-2647.
  6. S. Chant, T. Jenkinson, J. Randle & G. Russell. (2002). Communication skills: some problem in nursing education and practice. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 11(1), 12-21. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2702.2002.00553.x
  7. R. M. Ryan & J. P. Connell. (1989). Perceived locus of causality and internationalization: Examining reasons for action in two domains. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 57, 749-761. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.57.5.749
  8. R. J. Vallerand, M. S. Fortier & F. Guay. (1997). Self-determination and persistence in a real-life setting: Toward a motivational model of high school dropout. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 72, 1161-1176. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.72.5.1161
  9. E. L. Deci & R. M. Ryan. (2000). The genetal causality orientations scale: self-determination in personality. Journal of Research in Personality, 19(2), 109-134.
  10. E. L. Deci & R. M. Ryan. (2000). The "what" and "why" of goal pursuits: Human needs and the sefl-determination of behavior. Psychology Inquiry, 11(4), 227-268. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327965PLI1104_01
  11. Y. J. Lee & K. H. Lee. (2010). Subtypes based on self-determination theory and career preparation behaviors. The Journal of Vocational Education Research, 29(2), 267-287.
  12. J. S. Chung & J. H. Lee. (2012). Path analysis among perceived autonomy support, self-determination motivation and academic performance in a cyber university. The Journal of Educational Information and Media, 18(3), 365-387.
  13. S. M. Han. (2004). The relationships between the academic motivation variables, cognitive strategies and academic achievement. The Korean Journal of Educational Psychology, 18(1), 329-350.
  14. B. K. Choi & S. H. Cho. (2014). The analysis of change in college students' interaction with faculty and peer students and differences in self-determination motivation. Korean Journal of Education Research. 52(3), 29-54.
  15. B. J. Zimmerman & M. Martinez-Pons. (1988). Construct validation of a strategy model of student self-regulated learning. Journal of Educational Psychology, 80, 284-290. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.80.3.284
  16. J. H. Kim. (2014). Multiple mediated effect of self-determinative motivation to learn and self-regulated strategies on the relation between successful intelligence and learning flow. Journal of Future Youth Society, 11(2), 43-61.
  17. J. H. Lee. (2009). Analysis of the structural relationships among self-determination motivation to learn metacognition, self-directed learning ability, learning flow, and school achievement. Korean Journal of Educational Research. 48(2), 67-92.
  18. H. J. Lee. (2008). Types of Motivation for Self-Determination: Children's Self-Regulated Learning Strategies. Child Studies in Asia-Pacific Contexts, 29(3), 273-288.
  19. Y. A. Choi & M. H. Yang. (2013). The effect of self-regulated learning on affective characteristics: A meta-analysis. Secondary Education Institute, 6(4), 931-961.
  20. M. J. Lee. (2011). The problem and challenges for self-regulation studies. Journal of research in education. 39, 161-193.
  21. M. H. Kim, J. H. Ha & K. H. Cha. (2006). The relationships among academic motivation, multiple intelligence, learning style and academic achievement, school adjustment. The Korea Association of Yeolin Education, 14(3), 57-79.
  22. S. N. Kim, Y. M. Kim & S. Y. Lee. (2018). The convergence study on the ego state, interpersonal competence and problem solving ability of nursing students. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, 9(2), 61-72. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2018.9.2.061
  23. M. R. Son. (2018). Influence of self-awareness, other-awareness and interpersonal relation competence on smartphone and internet addiction in nursing students. J Korean Acad Psychiatric Mental Health Nurs. 27(1), 74-84. https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2018.27.1.74
  24. E. J. Park. (2018). Relationship among emotional intelligence, interpersonal competence and caring efficacy in nursing students. Master dissertation, Ewha University, Seoul.
  25. R. M. Ryan & J. P. Connell. (1989). Perceived locus of causality and internalization: Examining reasons for acting in two domains. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57, 749-761. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.57.5.749
  26. B. G. Bak, J. U. Lee, S. P. Hong. (2005). Reconstructing the classificatory pattern of learning motivation proposed by self-determination theory. Journal of Educational Psychology, 19(3), 699-717.
  27. J. W. You. (2011). The structural relationship among social factor, psychological mediators and motivational factor for enhancing learners' engagement. Doctoral dissertation Ewha Womans University, Seoul.
  28. Y. M. Cha & W. Y. Eom. (2018). Structural Relations among Autonomy Support, Self-Determination Motivation, Self-Regulated Learning Ability and Learning Flow as Perceived by Junior College Students, The Korean Journal of Thinking Development, 14(1), 27-51.
  29. M. K. Chung. (2005). The Development of Self-Regulated Le, arning Test for University Students. Journal of Education Evaluation, 18(3), 155-181.
  30. D. Buhrmester, W. Furman, M. T. Wittenberg & H. T. Reis. (1988). Five domains of interpersonal competence in peer relationships. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 55(6), 991-1008. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.55.6.991
  31. N. R. Han & D. G. Lee. (2010). Validation of he Korean Version of the Interpersonal Competence Questionnaire in Korean College Students. Korean Journal of Counseling And Psychotherapy, 22(1), 137-156.
  32. J. S. Kim & H. J. Choi. (2015). Influence of gratitude disposition interpersonal competence and self-regulated learning ability of pre-service early childhood teachers on teacher efficacy. Journal of Educational Innovation Research, 25(3), 247-267.
  33. S. Kang. (2018). A Convergence Study about the Effects of Pre-learning and Role Learning Using Video on Self-regulated Learning of Nursing Students in Fundamental Nursing Practice Education. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, 9(5), 247-256. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2018.9.5.247
  34. S. N. Kim, Y. M. Kim & S. Y. Lee. (2018). The Convergence study on the Ego state, Interpersonal competence and problem solving ability of nursing students. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society 9(2), 61-72. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2018.9.2.061
  35. J. E. I. (2011). Relationships of individuality, relatedness, and interpersonal competence on psychological well-being. The Korea Educational Review 17(2). 97-120.
  36. J. S. Kim & H. J. Choi. (2015). Influence of gratitude disposition, interpersonal competence and self-regulated learning ability of pre-service early childhood teachers on teacher efficacy. Journal of Educational Innovation Research. 25(3), 247-267.
  37. Y. S. Song & S. K. Yoo. (2008). Development and validation of a role-conflict scale for kindergarten teachers. The Korean Society for Early Childhood Education, 28(4), 189-213. https://doi.org/10.18023/kjece.2008.28.4.009
  38. S. H. Kim, H. R. Yim & I. J. Chung. (2015). Does self-direction in learning influence interpersonal relationships in addition to academic achievement? Journal of Youth Welfare, 17(1), 305-332.
  39. H. I. Cho. (2014). A meta-analysis of the relationship between self-determination and self-regulated learning. The Journal of Child Education, 23(2), 233-251.
  40. A. Y. Kim. (2014). Validation of taxonomy of academic Motivation based on the self-determination theory. The Korean Journal of Educational Psychology, 16(4), 169-187.
  41. Y. R. Kim & H. H. Yu. (2002). An Examination of the Relationship Among Learners' Self-Efficacy, Instructional Motivation and School life-Related Coping. Humanities, 10, 93-115.
  42. E. S. Choi. (2001). The relationship between Attachment Security and Adjustment to college : Focusing on the Mediating Effect of general self-efficacy. Ewha Womans University, Master.
  43. J. Y. Park, H. N. Lim & D. R. Kim. (2018). The effect of learning motivation program for freshmen of nursing college: focusing on learning motivation, core competence, time management, career attitude maturity. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, 9(8), 331-341. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2018.9.8.331