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Proliferation of Smart Agriculture through Advanced ICT Technology

ICT 기술 고도화를 통한 스마트농업 확산

  • 김주만 (부산대학교 IT응용공학과) ;
  • 정원호 (부산대학교 식품자원경제학과)
  • Received : 2018.06.18
  • Accepted : 2018.08.10
  • Published : 2018.08.31

Abstract

This paper suggests smart agricultural diffusion strategy through advanced ICT technology. Today, the world is threatened by environmental pollution and traditional warming due to global warming, and the decrease in agricultural workers due to low fertility and aging is expected to bring social problems to future food resources. The convergence of ICT technology and agriculture is not a labor-intensive primary industry, but a new paradigm that includes cultivation, manufacturing and services. It is urgent to spread smart farm technology that can supply stable food with low labor force. In this paper, we review the current state of smart farm technology, analyze the impediments to diffusion, and present the direction of smart agricultural development in the future by upgrading ICT technology.

본 논문은 ICT 기술의 고도화를 통한 스마트 농업 확산 전략을 제시한다. 오늘날 세계는 환경 오염 문제와 지구 온난화로 전통 농업이 위협을 받고 있으며, 또한 저 출산 및 고령화에 따른 농업 종사자의 감소가 뚜렷하여 향후 식량 자원에 대한 사회적 문제가 예상된다. ICT 기술과 농업의 융합은 노동 집약적인 1차 산업이 아닌, 재배와 제조 및 서비스를 포함하는 새로운 페러다임을 제시하고 있다. 적은 노동력으로 양질의 식량을 안정적으로 공급할 수 있는 스마트팜 기술 보급이 시급한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 현재 스마트팜 기술 현황을 살펴보고, 확산의 저해 요인을 분석하고 ICT 기술의 고도화를 통한 향후 스마트농업 발전 방향을 제시한다.

Keywords

References

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