Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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A Study on Patient Safety Management Activity for Nursing Students

간호대학생의 환자안전관리활동에 관한 연구

  • Received : 2018.05.15
  • Accepted : 2018.09.20
  • Published : 2018.09.28
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Abstract

The Purpose of this study was to identify the factors affecting patient safety management activity targeted nursing student and to provide basic data for patient safety in nursing education and to develop education program improving students' patient safety management activity. The participants of this study were 358 nursing students in a region and collected data by self-reported questionnaire. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, correlation analysis, stepwise multiple regression analysis. As a resutls, Significant positive correlations were found between patient safety competency, performance confidence, coping and patient safety management activity for nursing students. Patient safety competency, performance confidence were significant factors related to patient safety management activity but coping was not found to directly affect patient safety management activity. Thus, we propose to develop a education intervention program that considers patient safety competency, performance confidence in order to improve patient safety management activity of nursing students.

본 연구는 간호대학생의 환자안전관리활동에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악함으로써 간호교육 내 환자안전에 대한 기초 자료를 제시하고 환자안전관리활동 수준 향상 교육 프로그램을 개발에 필요한 근거를 마련하고자 수행되었다. 본 연구는 간호대학 3-4학년 358명을 대상으로 하였으며 자가보고식 설문지를 이용하여 자료수집 하였다. 자료분석은, 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, 상관분석과 단계별 다중회귀분석을 시행하였다. 연구결과 환자안전역량, 수행자신감, 대처 능력은 간호대학생의 환자안전관리활동과 유의한 긍정적인 상관관계를 나타내었다. 회귀분석 결과, 간호대학생의 환자안전관리활동에 대한 유의한 영향요인은 환자안전역량, 수행자신감으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서 대처는 간호대학생의 환자안전관리활동에 영향을 주지 않는 것으로 나타났으나, 환자안전역량, 수행자신감은 간호대학생의 환자안전관리활동에 영향을 미치는 유의한 예측변수로 나타났다. 따라서 간호대학생의 환자안전관리활동 증진을 위해 환자안전역량, 수행자신감을 고려한 교육 중재 프로그램을 개발할 것을 제안한다.

Keywords

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