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Pysiological Responses of Diploid and Triploid Far Eastern Catfish, Silurus asotus to Water Temperature Stress

  • Lee, Hyo Bin (Dept. of Fisheries Biology Center for Risk Assessment of Oceans and Fisheries Living Modified Organisms, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Kim, Dong Soo (Dept. of Marine Bio-Materials & Aquaculture, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Gil, Hyun Woo (Bio-Monitoring Center) ;
  • Park, In-Seok (Division of Marine Bioscience, College of Ocean Science and Technology, Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
  • Received : 2018.01.07
  • Accepted : 2018.05.30
  • Published : 2018.06.30

Abstract

The aim of study is to contribute to this knowledge-base by investigating the respiratory function, the metabolic rate and the difference of physiological responses un-der low water temperature ($20^{\circ}C{\rightarrow}15^{\circ}C$) stress be-tween diploid and triploid far eastern catfish, Silurus asotus. During the 48 hrs of water temperature stress exposure time, the respiratory frequencies, $CO_2$ and ${NH_4}^+$ concentrations of diploid had higher values than those of triploid (p<0.05). However, pH of triploid was higher than those of diploid (p<0.05), and oxygen consumption rate was not different between diploid and triploid (p>0.05). The level of plasma cortisol and plasma glucose of triploid was lower than those of the diploid (p<0.05). However, in case of lactic acid, there were not significant between triploid and diploid (p>0.05). These results suggest that diploid was more sensitive for low water temperature stress response than triploid in this species.

Keywords

References

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