Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine (대한물리의학회지)

The Korean Society of Physical Medicine (대한물리의학회)
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Comparison of Task-oriented Balance Training on Stable and Unstable Surfaces for Fall Risk, Balance, and Gait Abilities of Patients with Stroke

뇌졸중 환자의 낙상위험도와 균형 및 보행능력에 대한 안정 지면과 불안정 지면에서의 과제지향적 균형운동의 효과 비교

  • Kang, Tae-Woo (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health and Welfare, Woosuk University) ;
  • Kim, Beom-Ryong (Department of Physical Therapy, Design Hospital)
  • 강태우 (우석대학교 보건복지대학 물리치료학과) ;
  • 김범룡 (대자인병원 재활센터)
  • Received : 2018.12.23
  • Accepted : 2019.02.22
  • Published : 2019.05.31
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Abstract

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to compare task-oriented balance training on stable and unstable surfaces in terms of the fall risk, balance, and gait abilities in patients with stroke. METHODS: Twenty patients with stroke were divided randomly into a stable surface group (SSG, N=10) or unstable surface group (USG, N=10). The participants in the SSG and USG performed task-oriented balance training on stable and unstable surfaces, respectively. All participants were evaluated using the Tetrax, Berg balance scale (BBS), and 10-meter walking test (10MWT) before and after the intervention. Both groups received training 30 min per day, five times per week, for six weeks. RESULTS: The within-group changes in the fall risk, BBS, and 10MWT were significantly different in both USG and SSG (p<.05). USG showed significantly more improvement in the BBS and 10MWT compared to SSG (p<.05). CONCLUSION: Task-oriented balance training on an unstable surface is more beneficial in improving the balance and gait abilities of stroke patients.

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References

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