한국융합학회논문지 (Journal of the Korea Convergence Society)

  • 제10권9호
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  • Pages.75-84
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  • 2019
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  • 2233-4890(pISSN)
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  • 2713-6353(eISSN)
한국융합학회 (Korea Convergence Society)
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간호사의 여가만족, 직무스트레스 및 간호업무성과 간의 융합관계

Convergence relationships between Leisure Satisfaction, Job Stress and Nursing Performance of Nurses

  • 투고 : 2019.07.18
  • 심사 : 2019.09.20
  • 발행 : 2019.09.28
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초록

본 연구는 간호사를 대상으로 여가만족, 직무스트레스 및 간호업무성과 간의 융합관계와 간호업무성과의 영향요인을 확인하고자 시행되었다. 연구대상은 C시 소재 2개의 병원에서 근무하고 있는 간호사 150명이었으며, 자료수집 기간은 2018년 8월 3일에서 9월 15일까지였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 서술통계, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson correlation coefficients 및 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 간호업무성과는 연령(F=4.78, p=.003), 결혼여부(F=2.74, p=.007), 근무경력(F=3.34, p=.012) 및 건강상태(F=5.23, p=.002)와 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 간호업무성과는 여가만족과 유의한 양의 상관관계(r=.32, p<.001), 직무스트레스와는 유의한 음의 상관관계(r=-19, p=.020)를 보였으며, 직무스트레스는 여가만족과 유의한 음의 상관관계(r=-.32, p=.005)가 있었다. 간호사의 간호업무성과에 영향을 미치는 요인은 연령(${\beta}=.20$, p=.008)과 여가만족(${\beta}=.28$, p<.001)이었으며, 이들 변수에 의한 간호업무성과의 설명력은 19.6%이었다. 간호업무성과를 향상시키기 위해서는 연령에 따른 차별적 접근과 여가만족을 높이고 직무스트레스를 줄이기 위한 근무환경과 제도적 지원이 요구된다.

This study aimed to identify the factors affecting the nursing performance and the convergence relationships of leisure satisfaction, job stress, and nursing performance among nurses. Participants included 150 nurses working at 2 hospitals in C city from August 3 to September 15, 2018. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA with Scheffe's test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression by SPSS 23.0 program. Nursing performance were significantly differences in age (F=4.78, p=.003), marital status (F=2.74, p=.007), length of clinical career (F=3.34, p=.012), and health condition (F=5.23, p=.002). Nursing performance was a positively correlated with leisure satisfaction (r=.32, p<.001) and a negatively correlated with job stress (r=-19, p=.020), and job stress was a negatively correlated with leisure satisfaction (r=-.32, p=.005). The factors affecting the nursing performance of clinical nurses were age (${\beta}=.20$, p=.008) and leisure satisfaction (${\beta}=.28$, p<.001), and these variables explained about 19.6% of the variance in nursing performance. In order to improve nursing performance, it is necessary to provide working environment and institutional support for increasing leisure satisfaction and reducing job stress and age-differentiated approaches.

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