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COVID-19로 인한 우울정도와 구강건강행위, 자가구강건강증상, 삶의 질의 융합적인 관련성

Fusion correlation between the degree of depression and oral health behavior, autologous oral health symptoms, and quality of life due to COVID-19

  • 투고 : 2020.11.30
  • 심사 : 2021.03.20
  • 발행 : 2021.03.28

초록

본 연구는 COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 19) 우울 정도가 삶의 질에 영향을 주는 요인에서 구강건강행위와 자가구강건강증상이 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위한 기초자료로 제공하고자 한다. 본 연구는 2020년 7월부터 2020년 9월까지 자료를 수집하였고, COVID-19로 인한 우울비증가 그룹 89명, 우울증가그룹 86명을 대상으로 최종 분석하였다. 분석방법으로 구강건강행위와 자가구강건강증상, 삶의 질을 비교하였고, 우울정도가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향에서 구강건강행위와 자가구강건강증상이 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위해 위계적 회귀분석(Hierarchical regression analysis)을 시행하였다. 그 결과 인구학적 특성을 통제하고, 삶의 질에 미치는 영향을 확인한 결과 구강건강행위를 제외한 우울정도(��=-0.155, p=0.012)와 자가구강건강증상(��=0.524, p<0.001)은 유의한 영향이 있었다. 따라서 COVID-19로 우울과 불안을 해소하기 위한 지역사회의 정신건강과 관련된 프로그램 개발이 시급하며, 치과치료를 적절한 시기에 받을 수 있도록 치과방문에 대한 불안감을 해소시키기 위한 홍보 활동이 필요할 것이다.

This study aims to provide basic data to identify the effects of oral health behavior and autologous oral health symptoms on factors that affect quality of life of COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 19) depression. This study collected data from July 2020 to September 2020, the research method was finally analyzed for 89 people in the group of depression non-increase and 86 people in the group of depression due to COVID-19. As an analysis method, oral health behavior, autologous oral health symptom and quality of life were compared, and the hierarchical regression analysis was implemented to check the effect of depression on the quality of life. As a result, the effects of depression (��=-0.155, p=0.012) and autologous oral health symptoms (��=0.524, p<0.001) were significant as a result of controlling demographic characteristics and checking the effects on quality of life. Therefore, it is urgent to develop programs related to the mental health of the community to relieve depression and anxiety with COVID-19, and public relations activities will be needed to relieve anxiety about dental visits so that dental treatment can be received at an appropriate time.

키워드

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