Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association (대한가정학회지)

The Korean Home Economics Association (대한가정학회)
권호 표지

Individual Differences, Attitudes toward Risk Behaviors, Parents and Peers Correlates of Adolescent Risk Behaviors

청소년의 위험행동에 영향을 미치는 개인적 특성, 위험행동에 대한 태도, 부모 및 또래 변인

  • Lee Ji-Min (Dept. of Child and Family Studies, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Bell Nancy (Dept. of Human Development and Family Studies, Texas Tech University)
  • Published : 2004.12.01
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the associations between adolescent risk behaviors and correlates of risk behaviors. Questionnaires were completed by 955 high school freshmen in the Daegu${\cdot}$Kyungpook area and included measures of risk behaviors, coping, self-esteem, social competence, attitudes toward risk behaviors, parental attachment, autonomy, parental monitoring, and peers' risk behaviors. The major findings were as follows. (1) Parental attachment, autonomy, and appropriate parental monitoring were positively correlated with adolescent coping, self-esteem, social competence, and peers' desirable behaviors, but were negatively associated with peers' risk behaviors and attitudes toward risk behaviors. (2) Of all the variables, peers' risk behaviors and favorable attitudes toward smoking had the greatest influence on adolescent drinking and smoking, following by favorable attitudes toward drinking, social competence, and gender (3) Similar to adolescent drinking and smoking, of all the variables, peers' risk behaviors had the greatest influence on adolescent delinquency, following by favorable attitudes toward smoking and gender.

Keywords

References

  1. 고정자 (2003). 청소년의 개인변인과 청소년이 지각한 가족변인이 문제행동에 미치는 영향. 대한가정학회지, 41(7), 121-143
  2. 심응철 (1992). 심리적 성장환경과 자아개념이 청소년 비행에 미치는 영향. 중앙대학교 대학원 박사학위논문
  3. 오미경 (1997). 청소년의 감각추구성향과 위험행동간의 관계. 아동학회지, 18(1), 109-123
  4. 오미경, 박성연 (1998). 감각추구성향과 사회화 요인이 남녀 청소년의 위험행동에 미치는 영향. 아동학회지, 19(1), 211-227
  5. 이경님, 하연미 (2004). 청소년의 인터넷관련비행과 관련변인간의 경로분석모델. 대한가정학회지, 42(5), 127-143
  6. 정윤주 & Darling, N. (2003). 부모가 정한 규칙에 대한 준수의무감과 또래의 문제행동에 따른 청소년의 문제행동. 대한가정학회지, 41 (2), 1-11
  7. 청소년 보호위원회 (2002). 2002 청소년 유해환경 접촉실태
  8. Allen, J. P., Aber, J. L., & Leadbeater, B. J. (1990). Adolescent problem behaviors: The influence of attachment and autonomy. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 13, 455-467
  9. Allen, J. P., Moore, C. M., & Kuperminc, G. P. (1995). Developmental approaches to understanding adolescent deviance. In S. S. Luthar, J. A. Burack, D. Cicchetti, & J. R. Weisz (Eds.), Developmental psychopathology: Perspectives on adjustment, risk, and disorder. New York: Cambridge University Press
  10. Arnett, J., & Jensen, L. A. (1994). Socialization and risk behavior in two countries: Denmark and the united States. Youth and Society, 26, 3-22 https://doi.org/10.1177/0044118X94026001001
  11. Bahr, S. J., Hawks, R. D., & Wang, G. (1993). Family and religious influence on adolescent substance abuse. Youth and Society, 24, 443-465 https://doi.org/10.1177/0044118X93024004007
  12. Bell, N. J., & Harris, K. (2000). Haw are you doing? A report on LISD drug and violence education programs. Lubbock, TX: Center for Child and Adolescent Development and Resiliency, Texas Tech University
  13. Bell, N. J., Schoenrok, C. J., & O'Neal, K. K. (1999). Self-monitoring and the propensity for risk. European Journal of Personality, 14, 107-119 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-0984(200003/04)14:2<107::AID-PER365>3.0.CO;2-T
  14. Benda, B. B. (2001). Conceptual model of assets and risks: Unlawful behavior among Adolescents. Adolescents and Family Health, 2, 123-131
  15. Bogenschneider, K., Wu, M., Raffaelli, M., & Tsay, J. C. (1998). Parent influences on adolescent peer orientation and substance use: The interface of parenting practices and values. Child Development, 69, 1672-1688
  16. Boy, A., Marsden, J., Griffiths, P., Fountain, J., Stillwell, G., & Strang, J. (1999). Substance use among young people: The relationship between perceived functions and intentions. Addiction, 94(7), 1043-1050 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1360-0443.1999.94710439.x
  17. Brook, J., S., Brook, D. W., Gordon, A. S., Whiteman, M., & Cohen, P. (1990). The psychosocial etiology of adolescent drug use: A family interactional approach. Genetic, Social, and General Psychology Monographs, 116, 111-267
  18. Caetano, R., & Clark, C. (1999). Trends in situational norms and attitudes toward drinking among whites, blacks, and hispanics: 1984-1995. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 54, 45-56 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0376-8716(98)00148-3
  19. Chassin, L., Pitts, S. C. & DeLucia, C. (1999.). The relation of adolescent substance use to young adult autonomy, positive activity involvement, and perceived competence. Development and Psychopathology, 11, 915-932 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579499002382
  20. Chen, Z., & Dornbusch, S. M. (1998). Relating aspects of adolescent emotional autonomy to academic achievement and deviant behavior. Journal of Adolescent Research, 13, 293-319 https://doi.org/10.1177/0743554898133004
  21. Collins, W. A., & Repinski, D. J. (1994). Relationships during adolescence: Continuity and change in interpersonal perspective. In R. Montemayor, & G. R. Adams (Eds.), Advances in adolescent development: An annual book series, 6, 7-36
  22. Compas, B. E., Hinden, B. R., & Gerhardt, C. A. (1995). Adolescent development: pathways and processes of risk and resilience. Annual Review of Psychology, 46, 265-293 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ps.46.020195.001405
  23. Dielman, T. E., Campanelli, P. C, Shope, J. T., & Butchart, A. T. (1987). Susceptibility to peer pressure, self-esteem, and health locus of control as correlates of adolescent substance use. Health Education Quarterly, 14, 207-221 https://doi.org/10.1177/109019818701400207
  24. Dryfoos, J. (1991). Adolescents at risk: Prevalence and prevention. Oxford University Press, New York
  25. Fuhrman, T., & Holmbeck, G. N. (1995). A contextual-moderator analysis of emotional autonomy and adjustment in adolescence. Child Development, 66, 793-811 https://doi.org/10.2307/1131951
  26. Gullone, E., Moore, S., Moss, S., & Boyd, C. (2000). The adolescent risk-taking questionnaire: Development and psychometric evaluation. Journal of Adolescent Research, 15, 231-250 https://doi.org/10.1177/0743558400152003
  27. Hawkins, J. D., Catalano, R. F., & Miller, J. Y. (1992). Risk and protective factors for alcohol and other drug problems in adolescence and early adulthood: Implications for substance abuse prevention. Psychological Bulletin, 112(1),64-105 https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.112.1.64
  28. Hill, J. P., & Holmbeck, G. N. (1986). Attachment and autonomy during adolescence. Annals of Child Development, 3, 145-189
  29. Irwin, Jr., C. E. (1993). Adolescence and risk taking: How are they related? In N. J. Bell & R. W. Bell (Eds.), Adolescent risk taking (pp. 7-28). Newbury Park, CA: Sage
  30. Igra, V., & Irwin, Jr., C. E. (1996). Theories of adolescent risk-taking behavior. In R. J. DiClemente, W. B. Hansen, & L. E. Ponton (Eds.), Handbook ofadolescent health risk behavior. New York, NY: Plenumm Press
  31. Lee, J., & Bell, N. (2003). Individual differences in attachment-autonomy configurations: linkages with substance use and youth competencies. Journal of Adolescence, 26, 347-361 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-1971(03)00018-6
  32. Markey, C. N., Ericksen, A. J., Markey, P. M., & Tinsley, B. J. (2001). Personality and family determinants of preadolescents' participation in health-compromising and health-promoting behaviors. Adolescent and Family Health, 2, 83-90
  33. Mayseless, O., & Hai, I. (1998). Leaving-home transition in Israel: Changes in parents-adolescents relationships and adaptation to military service. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 22, 589-609 https://doi.org/10.1080/016502598384289
  34. Mears, D. P., Ploeger, M., & Warr, M. (1998). Explaining the gender gap in delinquency: Peer influence and moral evaluations of behavior. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, 35(3), 251-266 https://doi.org/10.1177/0022427898035003001
  35. Neemann, J., & Harter, S. (1986). Manual for the Self Perception Profile for College students. Denver, CO: University of Denver
  36. Offer, D., Ostrove, E., & Howard, K. I. (1982). The adolescent: A psychological self-portrait. New York, NY: Basic Books
  37. Scheier, L. M., Botvin, G. J., Dias, T., & Griffin, K. W. (1999). Social skills, competence, and drug refusal efficacy as predictors of adolescent alcohol use. Journal of Drug Education, 29(3), 251-278 https://doi.org/10.2190/M3CT-WWJM-5JAQ-WP15
  38. Shedler, J. & Block, J. (1990). Adolescent drug use and psychological health. American Psychologist, 45, 612-630 https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.45.5.612
  39. Small, S. A., Silverberg, S. B., & Kerns, D. (1993). Adolescents' perceptions of the costs and benefits of engaging in health-compromising behaviors. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 22(1), 73-87 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01537905
  40. Stice, E., & Barrera, M. (1995). A longitudinal examination of the reciprocal relations between perceived parenting and adolescents' substance use and externalizing behavior. Developmental Psychology, 31, 322-334 https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.31.2.322
  41. Swadi, H. (1999). Individual risk factors for adolescent substance use. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 55, 209-224 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0376-8716(99)00017-4