Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics (한국운동역학회지)

Korean Society of Applied Biomechanics (한국운동역학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Effects of Elastic Resistance and Pilates Exercise on EMG in Baseball Pitcher

탄성저항 및 필라테스 운동이 야구투수의 근전도에 미치는 영향

  • Published : 2007.12.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the pitching ability of baseball player by analysing the effect of elastic resistance exercise and pilates exercise on EMG. Five out of currently active highschool baseball player performed 5 times a week of elastic resistance exercise and pilates for 8 weeks, each for 100 minutes. They demonstrated significant increase in EMG after 8 weeks of exercise. Especially, in extensor carpi radialis brevis and flexor carpi radialis of fore arm, they demonstrated significant increase of inning figure after exercise. These results suggested that elastic resistance exercise and pilates exercise can improve pitching ability of baseball player according to inning.

Keywords

References

  1. 김용권, 한경진, 박진영 & Ajai(2007). 야구 선수의 연령별 관절운동범위 변화 연구. 대한스포츠의학회지. 25(1):45-52
  2. 김현수, 김남정(2003). 고무밴드운동이 뇌졸중환자의 일상활동체력에 미치는 효과. 한국체육학회지, 42(5):649-655.
  3. 박일봉(2005). 12주 필라테스 매트 운동이 중년여성들의 골밀도, 등속성 근력 및 호흡순환기능에 미치는 영향. 한국체육학회 학술발표회집 177.
  4. 배원한(1993). 야구투구의 속도와 제구력에 영향을 미치는 운동학적인 요인에 관한 연구. 미발행 박사학위 논문, 경북대학교.
  5. 신화경, 조상현, 차광석(2003). 12주 근력강화훈련 동안 표면근전도 신호의 특성. 한국전문물리치료학회지, 10(1):12-29.
  6. 원정희(2003). 신체단련 필라티즈 방법론. 한국무용교육학회 학술심포지엄 10주년 자료집. 697-705.
  7. 윤정현(1995). 야구선수들의 무산소 파워와 피칭속도와의 관계. 한국체육학회지, 34(3):270-275.
  8. 임영태(2005). 프리-웨이트와 탄성밴드 운동기구를 이용한 상완이두근 커얼 동작 시 상지근육의 근활동치 비교분석. 한국체육학회지, 44(2):363-371.
  9. 홍순미, 양점홍, 이명수(2002). 5주간 Pilates 매트운동이 중년여성의 건강에 관련된 체력에 미치는 영향. 부산대학교 체육과학연구소 논문집, 18:125-132.
  10. Carson, W. G.(1989). Rehabilitation of the Throwing Shoulder. Clinics in Sports Medicine 8(4):657-689.
  11. Cram, J. R., Kasman, G. S., & Holtz, J.(1988). Introduction to Surface Electromyography. Gaithersburg. An Aspen Pub.
  12. DiGiovine, N. M.(1992). An electromyographic analysis of the upper extremity in pitching. J Shoulder elbow Surg 1(1):15. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1058-2746(09)80011-6
  13. Dillman, C. J., Fleisig, G. S., & Andrews, J. R.(1993). Biomechanics of pitching with emphasis upon shoulder kinematics. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 18:402. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.1993.18.2.402
  14. Glusman, R., Jobe, F., Tibone, J., Moynes, D., & Perry, J.(1988). Dynamic electromyographic analysis of the throwing shoulder with glenohumeral instability. J Bong & joint Surgery 70(2):220-226.
  15. Gowan, I. D., Jobe, F. W., Tibone, J. E., Perry, J., & Moynes, D. R.(1987). A Comparative eletromyographic analysis of the shoulder during pitching. Professional versus amateur pitchers. J Sports Med 15(6):586-590. https://doi.org/10.1177/036354658701500611
  16. Hans, R. W.(1991). The effect of an exercise program on vital capacity and rib mobility in patients with idiopathic scoliosis. Spine, 16:88-93. https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-199101000-00016
  17. Hintermeister, R. A., Lange, G. W., Schultheis, J. M., Bey M. J., & Hawkins R. J.(1998). Electromyographic Activity and Applied Load During Shoulder Rehabilitation Exercises Using Elastic Resistance. American Journal of Sports Medicine 26(2):210-220.
  18. Jobe, F. W., Tibone, J. E., Perry, J., & Moynes, D. R.(1984). An EMG analysis of the shoulder in pitching:A second report. Am J Sports Med 12(3):218. https://doi.org/10.1177/036354658401200310
  19. Page, P. A., Lamberth, J., Abadie, B., Boing, R., Collins R., & Linton R.(1993). Posterior Rotator Cuff Strengthening Using Thera-Band in a Functional Diagonal Pattern in Collegiate Baseball Pitchers. Journal of Athletic Training 28(4):346-354.
  20. Pedegana, L. R., Elsner, R. C., Robers, D., Lang, J., & Farewell, V.(1982). The relationship of upper extremity strength to throwing speed. Am J Sports Med, 10:352-354. https://doi.org/10.1177/036354658201000606
  21. Potteiger, J. A., Blessing, D. L., & Wilson, G. D.(1989). Relationship between pitching velocity, anaerobic power and lean body mass(abstract). J Appl. Sports Sci. Res. 133:74.
  22. Siler, B.(2000). The Pilates Body. Broadway Books, New York, NY.
  23. Sisto, D. J., Jobe, F. W., Moynes, D. R., & Antonelli, D. J.(1987). An electromyographic analysis of the elbow in pitching. J Sports Med 15(3):260-263. https://doi.org/10.1177/036354658701500314
  24. Stodden, D. F., Fleisig, G. S., Mclean, S. P. Lyman, S. L., & Andrews J. R.(2001). Relationship of Pelvis and Upper Torso Kinetics to Pitched Baseball Velocity. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 17:164-172.
  25. Staedman, J. P., & Sterett, W. L.(1995). The Surgical treatment of Knee injuries. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. 27:328-333.
  26. Tomoyuki, Matsuo, Rafael, F. E., Fleisig, G. S., Steven, W. B., & James R. A.(2001). Comparison of kinematic and temporal parameters between different pitch velocity groups. Journal of Applied biomechanics 17:1-13.
  27. U.S. Department of Health and Human Service(1992). Selected topics in surface electrography for use in the occupational setting: expect perspectives.
  28. Werner, S. L., Flesig G. S., Dillman C. J., & Andrews J. R.(1993). Biomechanics of the elbow during baseball pitching. J Sports Phys Ther, 17:274-278. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.1993.17.6.274

Cited by

  1. Effects of an 8-week Pilates Core Training on the Stability and Symmetry of the L-sit on Rings vol.26, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5103/KJSB.2016.26.4.383
  2. A Comparison Analysis of EMG according to Weight Class and Increase Record of Clean and Jerk Techniques Weightlifting in High School Female Weight Lifters vol.18, pp.2, 2008, https://doi.org/10.5103/KJSB.2008.18.3.105
  3. Effects of shoe type on lower extremity muscle activity during treadmill walking vol.27, pp.12, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.27.3833
  4. The Analysis of EMG According to Surface Type and Elastic Band Usage During the Pilates Superman Movement vol.25, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5103/KJSB.2015.25.2.219
  5. Effect of rain boot shaft length on lower extremity muscle activity during treadmill walking vol.28, pp.9, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.28.2525