Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer (한국토양비료학회지)

Korean Society of Soil Science and Fertilizer (한국토양비료학회)
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Soil Environment and Soil-borne Plant Pathogen Causing Root Rot Disease of Ginseng

인삼 뿌리썩음병 발병에 미치는 토양전염성병원균과 토양환경요인

  • Shin, Ji-Hoon (Bioindustrial Process Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology) ;
  • Yun, Byung-Dae (Bioindustrial Process Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology) ;
  • Kim, Hye-Jin (Dept. of Bio-environmental Chemistry, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Si-Ju (NICS) ;
  • Chung, Doug-Young (Dept. of Bio-environmental Chemistry, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University)
  • 신지훈 (한국생명공학연구원 생물산업공정센터) ;
  • 윤병대 (한국생명공학연구원 생물산업공정센터) ;
  • 김혜진 (충남대학교 농업생명과학대학 생물환경화학과) ;
  • 김시주 (국립식량과학원) ;
  • 정덕영 (충남대학교 농업생명과학대학 생물환경화학과)
  • Received : 2012.03.05
  • Accepted : 2012.05.02
  • Published : 2012.06.30
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Abstract

Disease is the major problem in ginseng cultivation from seed stratification, soil preparation prior to planting, right through to drying of the roots. There are many soil-borne disease pathogen in rhizosphere soil environment, furthermore occurrence of diseases by a diverse group of fungi and related organisms are closely related to various soil condition. Observable symptoms for soil-borne diseases include wilting, leaf death and leaf fall, death of branches and limbs and in severe cases death of the whole plant. The fungus Cylindrocarpon destructans is the cause of root rot characterized by a decay of the true root system in many ginseng production areas in Korea. Some pathogens are generally confined to the juvenile roots whilst others are capable of attacking older parts of the root system. However, the relation between the soil environmental characteristics and ginseng root rot by soil-borne disease pathogen is not clearly identified in ginseng field. In this paper, we reviewed soil-borne plant pathogen causing root rot disease of ginseng with respect to soil environment.

Keywords

References

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