DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Developing Instructional Model for Flipped Learning on Pre-Service Math Teachers

예비수학교사교육에서의 플립드 러닝(Flipped Learning) 교수·학습 설계에 관한 연구

  • Received : 2015.01.19
  • Accepted : 2015.03.31
  • Published : 2015.05.15

Abstract

This study is to design Flipped Learning classrooms of learner-centered education on the pre-service math teachers education. The study aims to explore the feasibility of teaching and learning method. To achieve the objectives of the study was to explore the teaching and learning model. Flipped learing classroom design includes a main step of a typical process of teaching system. And we designed the model based on the ADDIE Model. This model contains the design steps and the Flipped learning component of the teaching and learning design model. Designed classroom presented in three steps that are before classroom, during classroom and after classroom.

본 연구는 예비수학교사교육에 적용하기 위한 학습자 중심의 플립드 러닝(Flipped Learning) 수업을 설계하여 플립드 러닝 교수 학습 방법의 활용 가능성을 탐색하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 연구의 목적 달성을 위하여 플립드 러닝 교수 학습 모형을 탐구하여 수업 설계를 하였다. 수업 설계는 전형적인 교수설계 과정의 주요단계를 포함하고 있는 ADDIE 모형을 기반으로 설계하였다. 교사 양성을 위한 예비교사 교육의 주된 목적을 달성하기 위하여 예비수학교사 교육의 필수 교과목인 수학교재연구지도법 교과목에 대한 플립드 러닝 교수 학습 설계모형의 단계와 단계별 구성요소를 고려하여 수업을 설계하고 그 단계를 수업 전, 수업 중, 수업 후 3단계로 나누어 제시하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. 강현영 (2014). 중등예비수학교사의 수업능력 행상을 위한 교수-학습 포트폴리오 활용방안 연구. 학교수학, 16(3), 567-584.(Kang, H-Y. (2014). A Study on Utilization of Teaching-Learning Portfolio for Improvement of Teaching Competency of Pre-Serice Mathematics Teacher. School Mathematics, 16(3), 567-584.)
  2. 곽영순.강호선 (2005). 교사평가 수업평가 - 수업평가 바로하기. 서울: 도서출판 원미사.(Kwak, Y. & Kang, H. (2005). Teacher Evaluation Instruction Evaluation. Seoul: Wonmisa)
  3. 김백희.김병홍 (2014). 플립드 러닝(Flipped Learning)을 기반으로 한 역할 교체식 토의 수업 방안 연구. 우리말연구 37집, 141-166.(Kim, B. H. & Kim, B-H. (2014). Korean language culture and discussion class-"Role-exchange discussion class based on Flipped Learning. Research in Korean, 37, 141-166.)
  4. 김선희 (2009). 예비교사 교육에서 수학 학습 일지 쓰기의 적용. 수학교육학연구, 19(2). 289-306.(Kim, S. H. (2009). Journal Writing in Pre-service Mathematics Teacher Education. Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics, 19(2), 289-306.)
  5. 백영균.박주성.한승록.김정겸.최명숙.변호승.박정환.강신천.김보경 (2010). 유비쿼터스 시대의 교육방법 및 교육공학. 서울: 학지사.(Baek, .Y. K., Park, J. S., Han, S. R., Kim, J. K., Choi, M. S., Park, J. H., Kang, S. C. & Kim, B. K. (2010). Instructional Method and Educational Technology in Ubiquitous Era. Seoul: Hak-Ji Sa.)
  6. 이금선.강옥기 (2008). 수학교사의 전문성 신장을 위한 수업 반성에 대한 준거 제안. 학교수학. 10(2). 199-222.(Lee, K. S. & Kang, O. K. (2008). A Study on the Establishment of the Criteria for Teaching Reflection for the Professional Enhancement of Mathematics Teachers. School Mathematics, 10(2), 199-222.)
  7. 이동엽 (2013). 플립드 러닝(Flipped Learning) 교수학습 설계모형 탐구. 디지털정책연구, 11(12), 83-92.(Lee, D. Y. (2013). Research on Developing Instructional Design Models for Flipped Learning. The Journal of Disital Policy & Management, 11(12), 83-92.)
  8. 이봉주.윤용식 (2014). 중등수학 예비교사 교육에서 협동마이크로티칭의 활용 가능성 탐색. 한국수학교육학회시리즈 A <수학교육>, 53(3), 399-412.(Lee, B., Yun, Y. S. (2014). The utilization of cooperative microteaching for pre-service mathematics teachers. mathedu, 53(3), 399-412.)
  9. 이지연.김영환.김영배 (2014). 학습자 중심 플립드 러닝(Flipped Learning) 수업의 적용사례. 교육공학연구, 30(2), 163-191.(Lee, J. Y., Kim, Y. H. & Kim Y. B. (2014). Study on Application of Learner-Centered Flipped Learning Model. Journal of Educational Technology, 30(2), 163-191.)
  10. 정민 (2014). Flipped classroom 학습이 초등학생의 수학과 학업성취와 태도에 미치는 영향. 한국교원대학교 대학원 석사학위논문.(Jung, M. (2014). The Effects of Flipped Classroom on Elementary Learner's Mathematics Academic Achievement and Attitude. Master's thesis, Graduate School of Korea National University of Education.)
  11. 정재삼 (1998). 교육 프로그램 개발 모형의 분석: 프로그램 평가를 위한 시사점 논의. 교과교육학 연구, 2(2), 80-97.(Jung, J. S. (1998). Discussion on Program Development Models and Their Implications to Program Evaluation. Research of Curriculum Instruction, 2(2), 80-97)
  12. 한정선.김영수.주영주.강명희.정재삼.박성희 (2008). 교육방법 및 교육공학. 서울: 교육과학사.(Han, J. S., Kim, Y. S., Ju, Y. J., Kang, M. H., Jung, J. S. & Park, S. H. (2008). Instructional Method and Educational Technology. Seoul: Kyoyookbook)
  13. Bergmann, J., Overmyer, J., & Wilie, B.(2012). The flipped class: Myths versus reality. The Daily Riff-Be Smarter. About Education. http://www.thedailyriff.com/articles/the-flipped-class-conversation-689.php.
  14. Berrett, D. (2012). How 'flipping' the classroom can improve the traditional lecture. The Chonicle of Higher Education, Feb. 19, Retrieved February 20, 2015 from http://chronicle.com/article/How-Flipping-the-Classroom/130857/
  15. Brame, C. J. (2013). Flipping the classroom. Retrieved October 2, 2014 from http://cft.vanderbilt.edu/guides-sub-pages/ flipping-the-classroom/.
  16. Davies, R. S., Dean, D.L., & Ball, N.(2013). Flipping the classroom and instructional technology integration in a college-level information systems spreadsheet course. Educational Technology Research and Development, 61(4), 563-580. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-013-9305-6
  17. EDUCAUSE (2012). 7 things you should know about flipped classrooms. EDUCUASE Learning Initiative, https://net.educause.edu/ir/library/pdf/ELI7081.pdf
  18. Enfield, J. (2013). Looking at the impact of the flipped classroom model of instruction on undergraduate multimedia students at CSUN. TechTrends, 57(6), 14-27. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11528-013-0698-1
  19. Hamdan, N., Mcknight, P., Mcknight, K., & Arfstrom, K. M. (2013). The flipped learning model: A white paper based on the literature review titled a review of flipped learning. Retrieved October 2, 2014 from http://researchnetwork.pearson.com/ wp-content/uploads/WhitePaper_FlippedLearning.pdf.
  20. Papadopoulos, C. & Roman, A. S. (2010). Implementing an inverted classroom model in engineering statics: Initial results. Proceedings of American Society for Engineering Education 2010 Annual Conference and Exposition, USA. Retrieved November 1, 2014 from http://search.asee.org/search/fetch?url=file%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%2FE%3A%2Fsearch%2Fconference%2F32%2FAC%25202010Full1868.pdf&index=conference_papers&space=129746797203605791716676178&type=application%2F.
  21. Raymond, A. M. (1997). Inconsistency between a being elementary school teacher's mathematics beliefs and teaching practice. Journal for Research in Mathematics Education, 28(5), 550-576. https://doi.org/10.2307/749691
  22. Strayer, J. F. (2012). How learning in an inverted classroom influences cooperation, innovation and task orientation. Learning Environment Research, 15, 171-193. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10984-012-9108-4
  23. University of Texas at Austin Center for Teaching and Learning. (n.d.). What is Different about a Flipped Classroom? Retrieved December 6, 2014 from http://ctl.utexas.edu/teaching/flipping-a-class

Cited by

  1. The Educational performance of the flipped class based on the Competency-based Educational Model. vol.63, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.25152/ser.2015.63.4.505
  2. 플립러닝 교수-학습 방법을 활용한 예비교사의 과학교육론 수업 적용 vol.36, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.14697/jkase.2016.36.3.0499
  3. 플립드 러닝에 대한 인식 및 활성화 방안 연구 vol.14, pp.8, 2015, https://doi.org/10.14400/jdc.2016.14.8.1
  4. 반전학습(flipped learning)을 적용한 수학 수업에서 학생들의 참여 요인 탐색 vol.55, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7468/mathedu.2016.55.3.299
  5. Analysis on Pre-service Teachers’ Stage of Concerns about Flipped Learning: An Application of CBAM vol.55, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.15812/ter.55.4.201612.427
  6. Effects of Using Flipped Learning in the College Setting on Students’ English Achievement and Class Satisfaction vol.44, pp.None, 2015, https://doi.org/10.17002/sil..44.201707.289
  7. Design and Application of the Modified Moore Method Based on Flip-Learning vol.24, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.24159/joec.2018.24.1.117