Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Convergence and Integration Review of Fire fighter Image through Disaster Movies

재난 영화를 통해 본 소방관 이미지에 대한 융·복합적 고찰

  • Lee, In-Seob (Ministry of Public Safety and Security, Graduate School of Industry and Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Jee-Hee (Department of Emergency Medical Services, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Yun-Jeong (Department of Nursing Science, Pai Chai University)
  • 이인섭 (국민안전처 해양경비안전상황센터, 강원대학교 산업대학원) ;
  • 김지희 (강원대학교 응급구조학과) ;
  • 김윤정 (배재대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2017.01.02
  • Accepted : 2017.02.20
  • Published : 2017.02.28
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to investigate the fire fighter image through disaster movies in Korea and other countries. From September 1 to 7, 2016, the movie search methods were carried out using movie title and key words via Wikipedia and various internet web sites from 1903 to 2016. The results included that the fire fighters had been considered as the precious person of volunteer activity regarding fire suppression, investigators, and self-sacrifice. Through the convergence and integration review of the disaster movie, this research suggested that the national based establishment of the welfare and safety system for the posttraumatic stress disorder(PTSD) and critical incident stress management(CISM) education program. This study will provide the basic data for the development of welfare and safety management for the fire fighters and let the people know the sacrifice of the fire fighters including the motto, "First in and the last out".

본 연구의 목적은 재난 현장에서 활동하는 소방관을 모델로 한 국내 및 국외 영화를 통해 영화가 말하고자 하는 소방관 이미지와 영화 속에서 활약하는 소방관의 업무를 정리하고 소개하고자 함이다. 연구는 2016년 9월을 기준으로 하여 9월 1일부터 7일까지 수행하였으며, 1903년부터 2016년까지 만들어진 위키피디아(Wikipedia)의 인터넷 자료를 통해 찾은 소방관 관련 영화 목록을 바탕으로 관련 학회지의 논문을 검색하였고, 직접 관람했던 영화들에 대한 자료를 문헌고찰을 통해 정리하였다. 연구 결과 소방관 이미지는 화재진압, 수사관, 자기희생적인 사람으로 요약할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 재난영화를 통해 본 소방관 이미지를 융복합적으로 고찰해 본 결과 소방관은 위험한 재난상황에서 희생과 헌신으로 많은 생명을 구하며 존경을 받고 있으면서 한편으로 구조과정에서 외상 후 스트레스를 경험하게 되기 때문에 위기상황 스트레스 해소에 대한 적극적인 국가적 복지와 안전 방안을 마련할 것을 제안한다. 본 연구는 "가장 먼저 들어가서 가장 나중에 나오라"는 소방관 구호처럼 자기희생을 하는 소방관을 위한 복지와 안전 관리 개발을 위한 기초자료를 제공한다.

Keywords

References

  1. E. J. Lee, J. H. Kim, "Cognitive behavior intervention for critical incident stress management in fire fighters in Korea", Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 6, No. 2, pp. 13-18, 2015. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2015.6.2.013
  2. S. Y. Park, "A study on Korean disaster movie, The host (2006), Chaw (2009), Haeundae (2009)", Visual Culture, Vol. 20, pp. 99-118, 2012.
  3. C. S. Lee, J. H. Kim, S. H. Bang, "Relation of Eating Speed and Metabolic syndrome in Fire fighters", Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 5, No. 4, pp. 113-119, 2014. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2014.5.4.113
  4. S. J. Bae, "Images of the apocalypse in Roland Emmerich's disaster movie - focused on (2004) and <2012> (2009)", Contents Plus, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 5-21, 2015.
  5. Wikipedia, www.wikipedia.org -as of June 27, 62016.
  6. 한국일보, 2014년 12월 27일 기사. www.hankookilbo.com as of June 27, 2016.
  7. H. E. Ahn, H. S. Joo, "The symptom structure of PTSD in simple and complex trauma type group", Korean Journal of Psychology : General, Vol. 30, No. 3, pp. 869-887, 2011.
  8. G. S. Everly, J. T. Mitchell, "The debriefing controversy and crisis intervention : A review of lexical and substantive issues", Journal of Emergency Mental Health, Vol. 2, No. 4, pp. 211-235, 2000.
  9. G. S. Everly, R. B. Flannery, J. T. Mitchell, "Critical incident stress management : A review of literature", Aggression and Violent Behavior, Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 23-40, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1359-1789(98)00026-3
  10. S. G. Roh, J. H. Kim, "Work related diseases in Korean fire fighters", The Journal of Digital Policy and Management, Vol. 11, No. 10, pp. 571-576, 2013.
  11. C. T. Kim, "An analysis of emergency transport proportional population", The Journal of Digital Policy and Management, Vol. 12, No. 12, pp. 449-456, 2014. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2014.12.12.449
  12. D. M. Shin, E. J. Hong, G. R. Kim, J. H. Kim, T. Y. Moon, "Musculoskeletal diseases in 119 rescuers", The Journal of Digital Policy and Management, Vol. 11, No. 9, pp. 209-214, 2013.
  13. J. H. Ku, "Globalization Development Plans of the Convergence Systems and Policies for Domestic Fire Industry", Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 7, No.2, pp. 85-91, 2016. https://doi.org/10.15207/ CS.2016.7.2.085
  14. J. I. Heo, J. M. Park, "Work and job satisfaction of military emergency medical technicians", Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services, Vol. 19, No. 3, pp.33-49, 2015. https://doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2015.19.3.033
  15. J. M. Park, S. M. Kim, "Comparison of paramedic image and its determinants between paramedic and non-paramedic students", Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services, Vol. 19, No. 3, pp. 33-49, 2015. https://doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2015.19.2.039
  16. E. K. Lee, "Factors related to problem drinking of male workers according to occupational classes", Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 375-382, 2015. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2015.13.1.375
  17. B. M. Bang, S. Y. Lee, J. O. Cheong, "Empirical study on the turn-over intention of university hispital nurses", Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 205-213, 2015. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2015.13.2.205
  18. E. K. Lee, J. H. Park, "Converged Study of Influencing Factors on Occupational Stress in Workers", Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 7, No. 3, pp. 15-24, 2016. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2016.7.3.015
  19. J. A. Han, M. J. Kim, "The Convergence Study of Interpersonal Caring Behaviors on Anger, Job Stress and Social Support in Nurses", Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 7, No. 3, pp. 87-98, 2016. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2016.7.3.087