Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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Content analysis on online non-face-to-face adult nursing practice experienced by graduating nursing students in the ontact era

온택트 시대의 졸업학년 간호대학생이 경험한 온라인 비대면 성인간호학실습에 대한 내용분석

  • Lim, So-Hee (Department of Nursing, Kyungmin University)
  • Received : 2021.01.11
  • Accepted : 2021.04.02
  • Published : 2021.04.30
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Abstract

As Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) became a pandemic, most nursing departments in Korea implemented online non-face-to-face practices rather than the existing practice method. This study was a qualitative study that analyzed the reflection diaries written by participants to understand what they experienced in the online non-face-to-face adult nursing practice process. The online non-face-to-face adult nursing practice was 90 hours for two credits and nine hours per day for a total of 10 days. This online practice consisted of computer-based simulation practice, computer-based nursing skills practice, video and educational material production, real-time online quiz, online lecture video, and discussion. As a result of analyzing the reflection diary, six categories, 13 subcategories, and 33 codes were derived. The six categories were 'Experience of various situations', 'Experience of new study', 'Fulfillment for the clinical practice', 'Building relations with professors', 'Fear of being a pre-nurse', and 'Ambivalence for the non-face-to-face practice'. These results are significant in that in the post-corona era, adult nursing practice was conducted as a non-face-to-face practice rather than a clinical practice institution, and various educational methods were operated. This study is expected to provide important basic data for the development and operation of non-face-to-face adult nursing practice.

코로나19가 대유행이 되면서 국내 대부분의 간호학과에서는 기존의 실습방법이 아닌 온라인 비대면 실습을 시행하였다. 본 연구는 온라인 비대면 성인간호학실습 과정에서 경험하는 내용을 이해하고자 참여자들이 작성한 성찰일지를 분석한 질적연구이다. 연구 참여자는 일개대학 간호학과 졸업학년인 4학년 재학생 중 본 연구의 목적을 이해하고 참여에 동의한 45명이다. 온라인 비대면 성인간호학실습은 2학점 90시간으로, 1일 9시간씩 총 10일 운영되었다. 본 온라인 성인간호학실습은 컴퓨터 기반 시뮬레이션실습, 컴퓨터 기반 간호술기실습, 동영상 및 교육자료 제작, 실시간 온라인 퀴즈와 온라인 강의영상시청, 토론 등으로 구성되었다. 성찰일지를 분석한 결과, 6개의 범주, 13개의 주제모음, 33개의 주제가 도출되었다. 6개의 범주로는 '다양한 상황경험', '새로운 학습의 경험', '임상실습에 대한 성취감', '교수자와의 관계형성', '비대면 실습에 대한 양가감정', '예비간호사에 대한 두려움'으로 진술되었다. 본 연구는 포스트 코로나 시대를 준비하는 교육현장에서 성인간호학실습이 임상실습기관이 아닌 비대면 실습으로 진행하여 다양한 교육방법으로 운영하고 분석하였다는 데에 의의가 있다. 본 연구는 비대면 성인간호학 실습개발 및 운영의 중요한 기초자료가 될 것을 기대한다.

Keywords

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