DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Influence of Self-leadership and Critical Thinking Disposition on College Adaptation among Nursing Students

셀프리더십과 비판적 사고성향이 간호대학생의 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2017.03.30
  • Accepted : 2017.05.06
  • Published : 2017.05.31

Abstract

Purpose: This study examined the effects of self-leadership and critical thinking disposition on adaptation to college among nursing students. Methods: A descriptive study was conducted with 325 nursing students using a self-report questionnaire. Data were analyzed using a t-test, one way ANOVA, $Scheff{\dot{e}}$ test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression analysis with SPSS 20.0. Results: The mean score of college adaptation was 3.22. Significant predictor variables affecting adaptation to college were satisfaction in major (${\ss}=.45$, p<.001), behavior-focused strategies (${\ss}=.16$, p<.001), leadership level (${\ss}=.15$, p=.003), and grade (${\ss}=.11$, p=.016). The explanation power of this regression model was 32.2% and was statistically significant (F=64.60, p<.001). Conclusion: The results of this study indicated that an effective college adaptation program should be developed by including improvement of satisfaction in major, behavior-focused strategies, and leadership level.

Keywords

References

  1. Baker, R. W., & Siryk, B. (1984). Measuring adjustment to college. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 31(2), 179-189. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0167.31.2.179
  2. Choi, Y. H., & Jung, C. S. (2015). Relationship between self-leadership, self-efficacy and empowerment in nursing students. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society, 16(7), 4604-4613. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2015.16.7.4604
  3. Houghton, J. D., & Neck, C. P. (2002). The revised self-leadership questionnaire: Testing a hierarchical factor structure for self-leadership. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 17(7-8), 672-691. https://doi.org/10.1108/02683940210450484
  4. Joung, S. Y., & Kim, J. Y. (2012). Relationships between pre-service kindergarten teacher's self-leadership and problem-solving. Journal of Learner-Centered Curriculum and Instruction, 12(3), 457-477.
  5. Jung, T. H. (2005). Effects of self leadership education on college students. The Journal of Korean Education, 32(1), 223-248.
  6. Kelly, M., & Sharon, A. D. (2008). Nurse educators-still challenged by critical thinking. Teaching and Learning in Nursing, 3(3), 94-99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.teln.2008.02.007
  7. Kim, E. A., & Jang, K. S. (2012). Developing a prediction model regarding adjustment of nursing students to college life. The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, 18(2), 312-322. https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2012.18.2.312
  8. Kim, K. H., & Kim, G. D. (2007). The relationship between critical thinking disposition and self-efficacy of college nursing students. The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, 13(2), 229-236.
  9. Kim, J. Y. (2013). Relationships between freshmans' self-leadership and adjustment to college. The Journal of Vocational Education Research, 32(6), 43-56.
  10. Kwon, K. N. (2014). Clinical competence, critical thinking disposition and self-leadership of nursing students in a city. Unpublished master's thesis, Keimyung University, Daegu.
  11. Lee, J. S. (2016). Effects of self-leadership and resilience on college adjustment in nursing students. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society, 17(10), 253-260. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2016.17.10.253
  12. Lee, S. J. (2011). The effects of flow on learning and self-efficacy on college adaptation and academic achievement in undergraduate students. The Korean Journal of Educational Psychology, 25(2), 235-253.
  13. Lee, S. H., & Chung, S. E. (2014). Influencing factors of critical thinking disposition and self-esteem on communication competence among nursing students. Journal of the Korea Contents Association, 14(12), 340-349.
  14. Lee, Y. S., Park, S. H., & Kim, J. K. (2014). Nursing students' self-leadership, self-efficacy, interpersonal relation, college life satisfaction. Journal of The Korea Contents Association, 14(6), 229-240. https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2014.14.06.229
  15. Lenz, A. S. (2014). Mediating effects of relationships with mentors on college adjustment. Journal of College Counseling, 17(3), 195-207. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2161-1882.2014.00057.x
  16. Park, H. J. (2015). Correlations among nursing professionalism, critical thinking disposition and self-leadership in nursing students. The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, 21(2), 227-236. https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2015.21.2.227
  17. Park, H. S., & Han, J. Y. (2015). Self-leadership, critical thinking disposition, satisfaction of clinical practice and clinical practice competency of nursing students. Journal of the Korean Data & Information Science Society, 16(3), 695-706.
  18. Park, A. N., Chung, K. H., & Kim, W. G. (2016). A study on the critical thinking disposition, self-directed learning readiness and professional nursing competency. The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, 22(1), 1-10.
  19. Park, H. S., & Jeong, K. S. (2013). Influence of self-directed learning ability and creativity on college adjustment in nursing students. The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, 19(4), 549-557. https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2013.19.4.549
  20. Park, J. A., & Kim, B. J. (2009). Critical thinking disposition and clinical competence in general hospital nurse. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 39(6), 840-850. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.6.840
  21. Park, S. M., & Kwon, I. G. (2007). Factors influencing nurses' clinical decision making-focusing on critical thinking disposition. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 37(6), 863-871. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.6.863
  22. Shin, Y. K., Kim, M, S., & Han, Y. S. (2009). A study on the validation of the Korean version of the Revised Self-Leadership Questionnaire (RSLQ) for Korean college students. The Korean Journal of School Psychology, 6(3), 313-340.
  23. Son, Y. J. (2003). How participation in clubs or recreational activities impact on the college life. Unpublished master's thesis, Myongji University, Seoul.
  24. Sung, K. S. (2010). The education for critical thinking. Journal of Korean Educational Idea, 24(4), 155-172.
  25. Watson, L. (2004). Self-leadership: Becoming an exceptional leader. Radiology Technology, 75(6), 457-467.
  26. Watson, J. C. (2009). Native American racial identity development and college adjustment at two-year institutions. Journal of College Counseling, 12(2), 125-136. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2161-1882.2009.tb00110.x
  27. Won, H. J. (2015). Effects of self-leadership and stress coping on college life adjustment in nursing students. The Korean Journal of Health Service Management, 9(1), 123-131. https://doi.org/10.12811/kshsm.2015.9.1.123
  28. Yoon, H. S., Hwang, Y. M., Kim, D. B., & Jang, S. H. (2011). The effects self-differentiation stress coping methods and mental health on life adjustment in university. The Journal of Korean Educational Forum, 10(2), 1-25.
  29. Yoon, J. (2004). Development of an instrument for the measurement of critical thinking disposition: In nursing. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul.
  30. Yoon, J. (2008). A study on the critical thinking disposition of nursing students: Focusing on a school applying integrated nursing curriculum. The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, 14(2), 159-166.

Cited by

  1. Effects of using mobile device-based academic electronic medical records for clinical practicum by undergraduate nursing students: A quasi-experimental study vol.61, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2017.11.018
  2. 간호대학생의 테크노 스트레스가 학업지속의향에 미치는 영향: 스트레스 대처의 매개효과를 중심으로 vol.25, pp.1, 2017, https://doi.org/10.5953/jmjh.2018.25.1.39
  3. 간호대학생의 자아탄력성, 비판적 사고성향, 학업적 자기효능감이 셀프리더십에 미치는 융합적 영향 vol.9, pp.10, 2017, https://doi.org/10.15207/jkcs.2018.9.10.561
  4. 간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향, 임상수행능력, 간호전문직 자아개념이 셀프리더십에 미치는 영향 vol.19, pp.12, 2017, https://doi.org/10.5762/kais.2018.19.12.825
  5. 간호대학생의 자기주도적 학습능력, 비판적 사고성향 및 간호과정 자신감과의 관계 vol.20, pp.10, 2017, https://doi.org/10.5762/kais.2019.20.10.68
  6. 3년제 치위생과 학생의 눈치, 셀프리더십, 학업적 자기효능감이 대학생활 적응에 영향 요인 vol.20, pp.3, 2017, https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.20200035