DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Quality and Antioxidant Properties of Cookies Supplemented with Cinnamon Powder

계피 분말을 첨가한 쿠키의 품질 및 항산화 활성

  • Song, Ji Hun (Department of Food Science and Engineering, Daegu University) ;
  • Lim, Jeong Ah (Department of Food Science and Engineering, Daegu University) ;
  • Lee, Jun Ho (Department of Food Science and Engineering, Daegu University)
  • Received : 2014.04.16
  • Accepted : 2014.08.15
  • Published : 2014.09.30

Abstract

The feasibility of incorporating cinnamon powder as a value-added food ingredient in cookies was investigated. Density of dough was not significantly affected by cinnamon powder (P>0.05). Moisture content, spread ratio, and loss rate of cookies decreased significantly with increasing levels of cinnamon powder (P<0.05). Lightness ($L^*$) and yellowness ($b^*$) decreased, whereas redness ($a^*$) as well as hardness increased significantly with higher amount of cinnamon powder (P<0.05). 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl and 2,2'-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulphonic acid radical scavenging activities were significantly elevated (P<0.05), and they were well-correlated. The consumer acceptance test indicated that addition of cinnamon powder to 4% had a favorable effect on consumer preferences in all attributes. Based on overall observations, cookies with 4% cinnamon powder can take advantage of the functional properties of cinnamon powder without sacrificing consumer acceptability.

계피 분말의 첨가량을 0~8%로 달리하여 쿠키를 제조한 후 물리 화학적 품질, 항산화 특성 및 소비자 기호도를 조사하였다. 반죽의 밀도는 계피 분말 첨가량 증가에 따른 유의적인 변화를 나타내지 않았다(P>0.05). 계피 분말 첨가량에 따라 쿠키의 수분함량, 퍼짐성과 손실률은 유의적으로 감소하는 경향을 나타내었다(P<0.05). 한편 명도($L^*$)와 황색도($b^*$)는 계피 분말의 첨가량이 증가할수록 유의적으로 감소하였고, 적색도($a^*$)는 유의적으로 증가하였다(P<0.05). 쿠키의 강도는 유의적으로 증가하였으나(P<0.05) 4~6% 첨가구 사이에선 유의적인 차이가 발견되지 않았다(P>0.05). 항산화 특성을 나타내는 DPPH와 ABTS radical 소거능은 유의적 차이를 나타내며 증가하였고(P<0.05) 두 지표 사이의 상관관계가 매우 높은 것으로 나타났다. 소비자 선호도 검사 결과, 4% 첨가구가 2% 첨가구를 제외한 다른 시료에 비해 모든 평가항목에서 현저하게 높게 평가되었고(P<0.05), 계피 분말의 첨가량이 6%를 초과하면 모든 평가항목에 대한 선호도가 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 계피 쿠키의 관능품질과 건강 기능성 효과 등을 고려할 때 계피 분말 4% 첨가한 쿠키가 가장 적절한 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

References

  1. Kim NM, Jeon BS, Park CK, Kim WJ. 1993. Effect of extraction conditions on mineral components and physical properties in cinnamon extracts. J Korean Agric Chem Soc 36: 249-254.
  2. Park SJ, Yu MH, Kim JE, Lee SP, Lee IS. 2012. Comparison of antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of supercritical fluid extracts and marc extracts from Cinnamomum verum. J Life Sci 22: 373-379. https://doi.org/10.5352/JLS.2012.22.3.373
  3. Lee SY, Kim HS, Kim JO, Hwang SW, Hwang SY. 2006. Effect of ethanol extracts of cinnamon on the proliferation and COX-2 pathway in HT-29 human colon cancer cell line. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 35: 1115-1120. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2006.35.9.1115
  4. Jeong ET, Park MY, Lee JG, Chang DS. 1998. Antimicrobial activity and antimutagenesis of cinnamon (Cinnamomum cassia Blume) bark extract. J Fd Hyg Safety 13: 337-343.
  5. Ko SR, Kim NM, Jeon BS, Choi KJ. 1991. Identification of cinnamon components and quantitative determination of cinnamic acid from crude drug drink preparations. Korean J Ginseng Sci 15: 1-5.
  6. Park BS. 2008. Effect of dietary cinnamon powder on savor and quality of chicken meat in broiler chickens. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 37: 618-624. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2008.37.5.618
  7. Cho EM, Bae JT, Pyo HB, Lee GS. 2008. Antimicrobial plant extracts as an alternative of chemical preservative: preservative efficacy of Terminalia chebula, Rhus japonica (gallut) and Cinnamomum cassia extract in the cosmetic formular. J Soc Cosm Sci Korea 34: 325-331.
  8. Kang HK, Choi HC, Kang BS, Na JC, Yu DJ, Kang GH, Bang HT, Park SB, Kim MJ, Seo OS, Kim DW, Kim SH. 2009. Effect of dietary fermented apple pomace and cinnamon addition on meat quality and performance in broiler. J Anim Sci & Technol (Kor) 51: 315-320. https://doi.org/10.5187/JAST.2009.51.4.315
  9. Chung HR, Lee JY, Kim DC, Hwang WI. 1999. Synergistic effect of Panax ginseng and Cinnamoum Blume mixture on the inhibition of cancer cell growth in vitro. J Ginseng Res 23: 99-104.
  10. Lee JH, Ko JC. 2009. Physicochemical properties of cookies incorporated with strawberry powder. Food Eng Prog 13:79-84.
  11. Choi HY. 2009. Antioxidant activity and quality characteristics of pine needle cookies. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 38: 1414-1421. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2009.38.10.1414
  12. Lee JY, Ju JC, Park HJ, Heu ES, Choi SY, Shin JH. 2006. Quality characteristics of cookies with bamboo leaves powder. Korean J Food & Nutr 19: 1-7.
  13. Joo NM, Lee SM, Jung HS, Park SH, Song YH. 2008. Optimization of cookie preparation by addition of yam powder. Korean J Food Preserv 15: 49-57.
  14. Lee GW, Choi MJ, Jung BM. 2010. Quality characteristics and antioxidative effect of cookies made with Capsosiphon fulvescens powder. Korean J Food Cookery Sci 26: 381-389.
  15. Lee JS, Jeong SS. 2009. Quality characteristics of cookies prepared with button mushroom (Agaricus bisporous) powder. Korean J Food Cookery Sci 25: 98-105.
  16. Bang BH, Kim KP, Jeong EJ. 2013. Quality characteristics of cookies that contain different amounts of chlorella powder. Korean J Food Preserv 20: 798-804. https://doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2013.20.6.798
  17. Kim ML, Park GS, Park CS, An SH. 2000. Effect of spice powder on the characteristics of quality of bread. J Korean Soc Food Sci 16: 245-254.
  18. Yun SH, Lee SS, Jang JE, Noh GW. 2004. Sensory evaluation of chungkukjangs with herbal extracts and clinical evaluation in atopy dermatitis patients. Korean J Nutr 37: 669-674.
  19. Lee SB, Lee JH. 2013. Quality of sponge cakes supplemented with cinnamon. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 42: 650-654. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2013.42.4.650
  20. We GJ, Lee I, Kang TY, Min JH, Kang WS, KO S. 2011. Physicochemical properties of extruded rice flours and a wheat flour substitute for cookie application. Food Eng Prog 15: 404-412.
  21. AACC. 2000. Approved methods of the AACC. 10th ed. American Association Cereal Chemists, St. Paul, MN, USA. Method 10-50D.
  22. Song JH, Lee JH. 2014. The quality and antioxidant properties of cookies containing Codonopsis lanceolata powder. Korean J Food Sci Technol 46: 51-55. https://doi.org/10.9721/KJFST.2014.46.1.51
  23. Blois MS. 1958. Antioxidant determinations by the use of a stable free radical. Nature 181: 1199-1200. https://doi.org/10.1038/1811199a0
  24. Re R, Pellegrini N, Proteggente A, Pannala A, Yang M, Rice-Evans C. 1999. Antioxidant activity applying an improved ABTS radical cation decolorization assay. Free Radic Biol Med 26: 1231-1237. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0891-5849(98)00315-3
  25. SAS. 2005. SAS user's guide (ver. 9.1). SAS Institute, Cary, NC, USA.
  26. Kim GS, Park GS. 2008. Quality characteristics of cookies prepared with lotus leaf powder. Korean J Food Cookery Sci 24: 398-404.
  27. Kim YJ, Jung IK, Kwak EJ. 2010. Quality characteristics and antioxidant activities of cookies added with Pleurotus eryngii powder. Korean J Food Sci Technol 42: 183-189.
  28. Jang KH, Kwak EJ, Kang WW. 2010. Effect of rice bran powder on the quality characteristics of cookie. Korean J Food Preserv 17: 631-636.
  29. Kim SK, Choi YS. 2013. The quality characteristics of rice cookies added with guava (Psidium guajava L.) powder. Korea J Culinary Res 19: 248-258.
  30. Finney KF, Morris VH, Yamazaki WT. 1950. Micro versus macro cookies baking procedure for evaluation the cookies quality of wheat varieties. Cereal Chem 27: 42-49.
  31. Jung KJ, Lee SJ. 2011. Quality characteristics of rice cookies prepared with sea mustard (Undaria pinnatifida Suringer) powder. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 40: 1453-1459. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2011.40.10.1453
  32. Jeon HY, Oh HL, Kim CR, Hwang MH, Kim HD, Lee SW, Kim MR. 2013. Antioxidant activities and quality characteristics of cookies supplemented with mulberry pomace. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 42: 234-243. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2013.42.2.234
  33. Jeong EJ, Kim KP, Bang BH. 2013. Quality characteristics of cookies added with Hongkuk powder. Korean J Food & Nutr 26: 177-183. https://doi.org/10.9799/ksfan.2013.26.2.177
  34. Park BH, Cho HS, Park SY. 2005. A study on the antioxidative effect and quality characteristics of cookies made with Lycii fructus powder. Korean J Food Cookery Sci 21:94-102.
  35. Bertran GL. 1953. Studies on crust color. The importance of browning reaction in determining the crust color of bread. Cereal Chem 30: 127-132.
  36. Ko YJ, Joo NM. 2005. Quality characteristics and optimization of iced cookie by RSM (response surface methodology). FoodService Ind J 1: 171-184.
  37. Park I. 2012. Effect of sweet pumpkin powder on quality characteristics of cookies. Korean J Food Culture 27: 89-94. https://doi.org/10.7318/KJFC.2012.27.1.089
  38. Joo S, Choi H. 2012. Antioxidant activity and quality characteristics of cookies with chestnut inner shell. Korean J Food & Nutr 25: 224-232. https://doi.org/10.9799/ksfan.2012.25.2.224
  39. Joo SY, Kim OS, Jeon HK, Choi HY. 2013. Antioxidant activity and quality characteristics of cookies prepared with acorn (Quercus species) powder. Korean J Food Cookery Sci 29: 177-184. https://doi.org/10.9724/kfcs.2013.29.2.177
  40. Yoo KM, Kim D, Lee CY. 2007. Evaluation of different methods of antioxidant measurement. Food Sci Biotechnol 16: 177-182. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1981.tb01007.x
  41. Kim YE, Yang JW, Lee CH, Kwon EK. 2009. ABTS radical scavenging and anti-tumor effect of Tricholoma matsutake Sing. (pine mushroom). J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 38:555-560. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2009.38.5.555

Cited by

  1. Quality Characteristics and Antioxidant Activities of Cookies Supplemented with Aronia Powder vol.45, pp.7, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2016.45.7.1071
  2. Quality Characteristics and Antioxidant Properties of Cookies Supplemented with Persimmon Leaf Powder vol.48, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.9721/KJFST.2016.48.2.159
  3. Effect of Various Gluten-free Flours on Quality Characteristics and Antioxidant Activities of Cookies vol.33, pp.2, 2017, https://doi.org/10.9724/kfcs.2017.33.2.127
  4. 우엉분말을 첨가한 쿠키의 품질특성 vol.33, pp.3, 2017, https://doi.org/10.9724/kfcs.2017.33.3.325
  5. 유산균 배양액과 계피추출물을 첨가한 sourdough bread의 품질 특성 vol.24, pp.6, 2014, https://doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2017.24.6.764
  6. Physicochemical and sensory evaluation of wheat cookies supplemented with burdock powder vol.24, pp.8, 2014, https://doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2017.24.8.1053
  7. 식용 밀웜(Tenebrio molitor)분말과 검은콩 분말을 첨가한 쿠키의 품질특성 및 항산화 활성 vol.32, pp.6, 2014, https://doi.org/10.13103/jfhs.2017.32.6.521
  8. 히비스커스 분말을 첨가한 쌀쿠키의 품질특성과 항산화능 vol.33, pp.5, 2014, https://doi.org/10.7318/kjfc/2018.33.5.451
  9. Storage stability of sourdough bread with lactic acid bacteria culture solution and cinnamon extract vol.26, pp.1, 2019, https://doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2019.26.1.17
  10. 새싹보리, 레몬밤 및 녹차 첨가 쿠키의 이화학적 항산화적 특성 vol.35, pp.5, 2014, https://doi.org/10.7318/kjfc/2020.35.5.459
  11. Biscuits Polyphenol Content Fortification through Herbs and Grape Seed Flour Addition vol.9, pp.8, 2014, https://doi.org/10.3390/pr9081455